Naoki Prize | |
Subheader: | 直木三十五賞 (Naoki Sanjūgo Shō) |
Awarded For: | Best work of popular literature by rising author |
Presenter: | Society for the Promotion of Japanese Literature |
Country: | Japan |
Year: | 1935 |
The Naoki Prize, officially, is a Japanese literary award presented biannually. It was created in 1935 by Kikuchi Kan, then editor of the Bungeishunjū magazine, and named in memory of novelist Naoki Sanjugo.[1] Sponsored by the Society for the Promotion of Japanese Literature, the award recognizes "the best work of popular literature in any format by a new, rising, or (reasonably young) established author."[2] The winner receives a watch and one million yen.[3]
Kikuchi founded the Naoki Prize with the Akutagawa Prize, which targets a new or rising author of literary fiction. The two prizes are viewed as "two sides of the same coin" and inseparable from one another. Because of the prestige associated with the Naoki Prize and the considerable attention the winner receives from the media, it, along with the Akutagawa Prize, is one of Japan's most sought after literary awards of recognition.[4]
Bungeishunjū maintains the official archive of past Naoki Prize winners.[5]
1935 | 1 | Matsutarō Kawaguchi | , , |
2 | Uko Washio | , etc. | |
1936 | 3 | Chōgorō Kaionji | , |
4 | Takatarō Kigi | ||
1937 | 5 | No prize awarded | |
6 | Masuji Ibuse | , etc. | |
1938 | 7 | Sotoo Tachibana | |
8 | Tadao Ooike | , | |
1939 | 9 | No prize awarded | |
10 | No prize awarded | ||
1940 | 11 | Chiyo Tsutsumi Sensuke Kawachi | , etc. |
12 | Genzō Murakami | , etc. | |
1941 | 13 | Sōjū Kimura | |
14 | No prize awarded | ||
1942 | 15 | No prize awarded | |
16 | Norio Taoka Takio Kanzaki | , etc. , etc. | |
1943 | 17 | No prize awarded | (Shūgorō Yamamoto's was chosen, but he declined the prize.) |
18 | Sōichi Mori | , | |
1944 | 19 | Seizō Okada | |
20 | No prize awarded | ||
1949 | 21 | Tsuneo Tomita | , |
22 | Katsurō Yamada | ||
1950 | 23 | Hidemi Kon Itoko Koyama | |
24 | Kazuo Dan | ||
1951 | 25 | Keita Genji | , , |
26 | Juran Hisao Renzaburō Shibata | ||
1952 | 27 | Shinji Fujiwara | , etc. |
28 | Nobuyuki Tateno | ||
1953 | 29 | No prize awarded | |
30 | No prize awarded | ||
1954 | 31 | Yorichika Arima | |
32 | Haruo Umezaki Yukio Togawa | ||
1955 | 33 | No prize awarded | |
34 | Jirō Nitta Eikan Kyū | ||
1956 | 35 | Norio Nanjō Kanichi Kon | |
36 | Tōkō Kon Miharu Hozumi | ||
1957 | 37 | Masanori Esaki | |
38 | No prize awarded | ||
1958 | 39 | Toyoko Yamasaki Eiji Shinba | |
40 | Saburō Shiroyama Kyō Takigawa | ||
1959 | 41 | Kieko Watanabe Yumie Hiraiwa | |
42 | Ryōtarō Shiba Yasuji Toita | ||
1960 | 43 | Shōtarō Ikenami | |
44 | Daikichi Terauchi Jūgo Kuroiwa | ||
1961 | 45 | Tsutomu Minakami | |
46 | Keiichi Itō | ||
1962 | 47 | Hisahide Sugimori | |
48 | Hitomi Yamaguchi Sonoko Sugimoto | ||
1963 | 49 | Tokuji Satō | |
50 | Tsuruo Andō Yoshie Wada | ||
1964 | 51 | No prize awarded | |
52 | Michiko Nagai Atsuko Anzai | ||
1965 | 53 | Shigeo Fujii | |
54 | Yūkichi Shinbashi Jihei Chiba | ||
1966 | 55 | Masaaki Tachihara | |
56 | Hiroyuki Itsuki | ||
1967 | 57 | Jirō Ikushima | |
58 | Akiyuki Nosaka[6] Tooru Miyoshi | , | |
1968 | 59 | No prize awarded | |
60 | Shunshin Chin Mitsugu Saotome | ||
1969 | 61 | Aiko Satō | |
62 | No prize awarded | ||
1970 | 63 | Junichi Watanabe[7] Yūki Shōji | |
64 | Jō Toyoda | ||
1971 | 65 | No prize awarded | |
66 | No prize awarded | ||
1972 | 67 | Hisashi Inoue Kenjō Tsunabuchi | |
68 | No prize awarded | ||
1973 | 69 | Shuhei Fujisawa[8] Hideo Osabe | , |
70 | No prize awarded | ||
1974 | 71 | Giichi Fujimoto | |
72 | Ryō Hanmura Magoroku Ide | ||
1975 | 73 | No prize awarded | |
74 | Ryuzo Saki | ||
1976 | 75 | No prize awarded | |
76 | Kyōzō Miyoshi | ||
1977 | 77 | No prize awarded | |
78 | No prize awarded | ||
1978 | 79 | Yō Tsumoto Takehiro Irokawa | |
80 | Tomiko Miyao Natsuo Ariake | ||
1979 | 81 | Takashi Atōda[9] Komimasa Tanaka | , |
82 | No prize awarded | ||
1980 | 83 | Kuniko Mukōda Kageki Shimoda | ,, |
84 | Masanori Nakamura | ||
1981 | 85 | Yukio Aoshima | |
86 | Kôhei Tsuka Akira Mitsuoka | ||
1982 | 87 | Yūsuke Fukada Tomomi Muramatsu | |
88 | No prize awarded | ||
1983 | 89 | Kōshi Kurumizawa | |
90 | Takurō Kanki Osamu Takahashi | ||
1984 | 91 | Mikihiko Renjō Toshizō Nanba | |
92 | No prize awarded | ||
1985 | 93 | Yōko Yamaguchi | , |
94 | Seigo Morita Mariko Hayashi | , | |
1986 | 95 | Hiroko Minagawa | |
96 | Gō Ōsaka Shinpei Tokiwa | ||
1987[10] | 97 | Amy Yamada Ichirō Shiraishi | |
98 | Makio Abe | ||
1988 | 99 | Tamio Kageyama Masaaki Nishiki | , |
100 | Akiko Sugimoto Shizuko Tōdō | ||
1989 | 101 | Nejime Shōichi Akira Sasakura | |
102 | Seiji Hashikawa Ryō Hara | ||
1990 | 103 | Tsumao Awasaka | |
104 | Kaoru Furukawa | ||
1991 | 105 | Masamitsu Miyagitani Sunao Ashihara | |
106 | Yoshio Takahashi Katsuhiko Takahashi | ||
1992 | 107 | Shizuka Ijūin | |
108 | Tatsurō Dekune | ||
1993 | 109 | Kaoru Takamura Aiko Kitahara | |
110 | Arimasa Osawa Masayoshi Satō | ||
1994 | 111 | Akihiko Nakamura Yasuhisa Ebisawa | |
112 | No prize awarded | ||
1995 | 113 | Shun Akasegawa | |
114 | Mariko Koike Iori Fujiwara | ||
1996[11] | 115 | Asa Nonami | |
116 | Masako Bandō | ||
1997 | 117 | Setsuko Shinoda Jirō Asada | |
118 | No prize awarded | ||
1998 | 119 | Chōkitsu Kurumatani | |
120 | Miyuki Miyabe | ||
1999 | 121 | Kenichi Satō Natsuo Kirino | |
122 | Rei Nakanishi | ||
2000 | 123 | Yoichi Funado Kazuki Kaneshiro | Go |
124 | Kiyoshi Shigematsu Fumio Yamamoto | ||
2001 | 125 | Yoshinaga Fujita[12] | |
126 | Ichiriki Yamamoto Kei Yuikawa | ||
2002 | 127 | Yuzaburō Otokawa | |
128 | No prize awarded | ||
2003 | 129 | Ira Ishida Yuka Murayama | |
130 | Kaori Ekuni Natsuhiko Kyogoku | ||
2004 | 131 | Hideo Okuda Tatsuya Kumagai | |
132 | Mitsuyo Kakuta | ||
2005 | 133 | Minato Shukawa | |
134 | Keigo Higashino | ||
2006 | 135 | Shion Miura Eto Mori | |
136 | No prize awarded | ||
2007 | 137 | Kesako Matsui | |
138[13] | Kazuki Sakuraba | ||
2008 | 139 | Areno Inoue | |
140 | Arata Tendo Ken'ichi Yamamoto | ||
2009 | 141 | Kaoru Kitamura | |
142 | Jō Sasaki Kazufumi Shiraishi | ||
2010 | 143 | Kyōko Nakajima | |
144 | Nobori Kiuchi Shūsuke Michio | ||
2011 | 145[14] | Jun Ikeido | |
146[15] | Rin Hamuro | ||
2012 | 147 | Mizuki Tsujimura | |
148[16] | Asai Ryo Abe Ryutaro | ||
2013 | 149[17] | Shino Sakuragi | |
150[18] | Makate Asai Kaoruko Himeno | ||
2014 | 151[19] | Hiroyuki Kurokawa | |
152[20] | Kanako Nishi | ||
2015 | 153 | Akira Higashiyama | |
154 | Bunpei Aoyama | ||
2016 | 155 | Hiroshi Ogiwara | |
156[21] | Riku Onda | ||
2017 | 157[22] | Shogo Sato | |
158[23] | Yoshinobu Kadoi | ||
2018 | 159[24] | Rio Shimamoto | |
160[25] | Junjō Shindō | ||
2019 | 161[26] | Masumi Oshima | |
162[27] | Soichi Kawagoe | ||
2020 | 163[28] | Hase Seishū | |
164[29] | Naka Saijo | ||
2021 | 165[30] | Toko Sawada Norikazu Sato | |
166[31] | Shogo Imamura Honobu Yonezawa | ||
2022 | 167[32] | Misumi Kubo | |
168[33] | Satoshi Ogawa Akane Chihaya | ||
2023 | 169[34] | Ryōsuke Kakine Sayako Nagai | |
170[35] | Akiko Kawasaki Manabu Makime | ||
2024 | 171[36] | Michi Ichiho | |
(As of 2014)