Nancy Collins Johnson Explained

Nancy Collins Johnson
Workplaces:Northern Arizona University
Lund University
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
Alma Mater:University of Wisconsin–Madison
University of Minnesota
Thesis Title:Plant and soil regulation of mycorrhizae in natural and agricultural ecosystems
Thesis Url:http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29070122
Thesis Year:1991
Doctoral Advisor:G. David Tilman
Website:Johnson Soil Lab

Nancy Collins Johnson is an American earth scientist who is the Regents’ Professor and Director of the School of Earth Sciences & Environmental Sustainability at Northern Arizona University. Her work considers soil microbial ecology and the study of mycorrhizal fungi. She was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2020.

Early life and education

Johnson studied biology at the University of Minnesota. She moved to the University of Wisconsin–Madison for her graduate studies, where she majored in botany. She became interested in mutualistic symbiosis, and was encouraged by Michael Adams to explore mycorrhiza. Whilst in Wisconsin, Johnson had the opportunity to research arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM).[1] Whilst she initially struggled to characterise the fungi she had collected from the Jackson County Iron mine, she eventually worked with Mike Miller at the Argonne National Laboratory.[2] After graduating, Johnson returned to the University of Minnesota, where she started her doctoral studies with G. David Tilman. Her doctoral research considered the regulation of mycorrhizae and impact of fertilisers. She studied the mycorrhizae in the Cedar Creek Ecosystem Science Reserve. In 1993 Johnson showed that fertilisation of soil created AM fungal communities that are 'inferior mutualists'.[3] Johnson continued to collaborate with her early advisor Mike Miller throughout her career, investigating the function of mycorrhizae.[4] She was awarded an National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellowship in 1994.

Research and career

Johnson started her independent scientific career at the Northern Arizona University, where she was made Regents' Professor in 2016. She spent 2003 as a Fulbright Program Research Fellow in Lund University and 2011 a Fulbright Program Fellow at the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague. She has applied her comprehensive understanding of AM fungi to sorghum crops.[5]

In 2020 Johnson took a sabbatical, and was awarded a Bullard Fellowship in the Harvard Forest. Her research proposal involved a comparative study of microbiomes of AM symbioses.

Awards and honours

Selected publications

Personal life

Johnson has two children, a daughter and a son.

Notes and References

  1. The role of vesticular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in the reclamation of taconite mine tailings. 1985. en. Nancy Collins. Johnson. 13298192 .
  2. Web site: harisridhar. 2020-09-27. Revisiting Johnson 1993. 2020-11-25. Reflections on Papers Past. en.
  3. Johnson. Nancy Collins. 1993. Can Fertilization of Soil Select Less Mutualistic Mycorrhizae?. Ecological Applications. en. 3. 4. 749–757. 10.2307/1942106. 1942106 . 27759303 . 1993EcoAp...3..749J . 1939-5582.
  4. Johnson. Nancy Collins. 2010. Resource stoichiometry elucidates the structure and function of arbuscular mycorrhizas across scales. New Phytologist. en. 185. 3. 631–647. 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03110.x. 19968797 . 1469-8137. free.
  5. Web site: Mann. Allyson. 2020-11-13. Digging into the plant and microbe relationship. 2020-11-25. UGA Today. en-US.
  6. Web site: About. 2020-11-25. International Conference on Mycorrhiza. en-US.
  7. Web site: ESA Fellows – The Ecological Society of America. 2020-11-25. en-US.
  8. Web site: Awards – Soil Ecology. 2020-11-25. en-US.
  9. Web site: AAAS Announces Leading Scientists Elected as 2020 Fellows American Association for the Advancement of Science. 2020-11-25. www.aaas.org. en.
  10. Web site: NAU researchers Nancy Johnson and Laura Huenneke elected as 2020 AAAS Fellows – NAU News. 2020-11-25. en-US.