Nakshi Pitha Explained
Nakshi Pitha (Bengali: নকশি পিঠা|lit=Designed cake) or Pakkon Pitha[1] is a type of pitha made from rice flour. It is originally from Bangladesh. Various designs are made on the body of this pitha.[2]
Origin
This pitha originated in the Narsingdi District in the Bengal region. The women of this district were considered to be skilled but could not show their talent due to neglect. Due to the lack of education, they did not get the opportunity to create works of art. Legend has it that during the British period, the residents of a village on the banks of the Meghna River in that district used to make art works using rice powder. A girl made a cake like Nakshi pitha in imitation of that artwork. The 13-year-old girl's cooking style of pitha was modified and expanded in various ways to make the present Nakshi pitha.[3]
Variation
As part of the folk art of Bangladesh, this Nakshi Pitha is designed in different ways. These designs are made on the pitha using moulds.[4] Its varieties include Sankhlata, Kajalalata, Chiral or Chiranpata, Hijalpata, Sajnepata, Uriaful, Bent or Vat flower, Padmadighi, Sagardighi, Sarpus, Champabaran, Kanyamukha, Jamimukha, Jamaimuchra, Satinmuchra etc.[5]
Celebration
Nakshi pitha is usually served as a gift or as an invitation dish in various festivals.[6] Pitha festival is organized in Bangladesh every year on the occasion of Poush Sankranti. At that time, 130 types of Nakshi pitha are brought to the fair.[3]
Notes and References
- Web site: শীত মানেই নকশি পিঠা. Winter means Nakshi Pitha. bn. 31 December 2019. 16 September 2022. Rtvonline.com. RTV. 19 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220919222414/https://www.rtvonline.com/lifestyle/82279/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE. live.
- Nakshi Pitha. Shahida Khatun.
- Web site: পূর্ববঙ্গের 'নকশী পিঠা', বাঙালি নারীদের শিল্পী মনের প্রকাশ রান্নাঘরে!. East Bengal's 'Nakshi Pitha', Bengali women's artistic expression in the kitchen!. bn. Md Saiful. Islam. 1 August 2021. 16 September 2022. Dailynewsreel.in. 28 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210928232838/https://dailynewsreel.in/nokshi-pitha-bangladesh-feature/. live.
- News: বাংলার পিঠা ঐতিহ্যের পিঠা. Pitha of Bengal is the traditional cake. bn. Asifur Rahman. Sagor. 8 January 2022. 16 September 2022. Ittefaq. 8 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220108041437/https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/309496/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%90%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE. live.
- Web site: গ্রাম-বাংলার ঐতিহ্য নকশি পিঠা. Nakshi Pitha is a tradition of village-Bengali. bn. 15 January 2020. 16 September 2022. Dhakatimes24.com. 19 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220919222415/https://www.dhakatimes24.com/2020/01/15/148453/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%90%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE. live.
- News: নকশি পিঠা. Nakshi Pitha. bn. 4 November 2012. 16 September 2022. Kaler Kantho. 19 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220919222414/https://www.kalerkantho.com/print-edition/tuntuntintin/2012/11/04/296741. live.
