Nemuro Nakashibetsu Airport Explained

Nemuro Nakashibetsu Airport
Nativename-A:根室中標津空港
Iata:SHB
Icao:RJCN
Type:Public
City-Served:Nakashibetsu, Nemuro
Location:Nakashibetsu, Hokkaidō, Japan
Elevation-F:214
Coordinates:43.5775°N 144.96°W
Pushpin Map:Japan Hokkaido#Japan
Pushpin Label:RJCN
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Japan
Metric-Rwy:yes
R1-Number:08/26
R1-Length-M:2,000
R1-Surface:Asphalt concrete
Stat-Year:2015
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:197,245
Stat2-Header:Cargo (metric tonnes)
Stat2-Data:435
Stat3-Header:Aircraft movement
Stat3-Data:3,134
Footnotes:Source: Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism[1]

is an airport located 2NM from Nakashibetsu, Hokkaidō, Japan. It serves Nakashibetsu and the nearby city of Nemuro, and is the easternmost airport in the country.[2]

The Japanese government officially refers to the airport as Nakashibetsu Airport,[3] while the airport operator uses the Nemuro Nakashibetsu name,[4] as does the only airline group serving the airport (All Nippon Airways).[5]

History

Nakashibetsu Airport was constructed as an Imperial Japanese Navy airfield in 1944. It opened for civilian use following the war in 1965, and scheduled service to Okadama Airport in Sapporo began in 1974, followed by service to New Chitose Airport in 1980 and Tokyo Haneda Airport in 1990. Chitose flights were suspended in 2008 but resumed following the termination of Okadama service in 2010.[6]

The airport was substantially renovated and the runway extended in 1990, coinciding with the closure of the nearby JNR Shibetsu Line in 1989.

In 2011, the Hokkaido government announced that landing fees would be waived for international charter flights using the airport in an attempt to lure more overseas tourists to the region.[7]

The airport has been used for charter flights to the nearby Kuril Islands, which are administered by Russia but were formerly part of (and are still claimed by) Japan, to bring former residents of the islands to visit the graves of relatives. Aurora operated a Dash 8 charter flight from Nakashibetsu to Iturup and Kunashir in August 2019.[8] In October 2020, amid international travel restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Japanese government arranged five sightseeing flights from Nakashibetsu to carry former residents over the islands without landing.[9]

Facilities

The passenger terminal building is constructed of wood, and is claimed to be the first wooden airport terminal in Japan.[10] The terminal contains a restaurant, two shops, and a rooftop observation deck with views of the nearby Shiretoko Peninsula.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nakashibetsu Airport. Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. 7 January 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20161021205147/http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001141840.pdf. 21 October 2016.
  2. Web site: 「日本一東にある空港」は館内も超ユニーク!? 異例の"木造空港" 中標津空港へ行く(乗りものニュース) . 2023-01-06 . Yahoo!ニュース . ja.
  3. Web site: 中標津空港 国土交通省東京航空局 . 2023-01-06 . www.cab.mlit.go.jp.
  4. Web site: 根室中標津空港 . 2023-01-06 . 根室中標津空港.
  5. Web site: Airport Guide for Nemuro Nakashibetsu Airport . All Nippon Airways.
  6. Web site: 中標津空港について. 釧路総合振興局. 10 September 2013.
  7. News: 北海道管理の3空港、国際チャーター便の着陸料無料に. 日本経済新聞. 10 September 2013. 28 May 2011.
  8. Web site: オーロラチャーター便が到着しました。 . 2023-01-06 . 根室中標津空港.
  9. Web site: 2020-10-21 . 北方領土、初の上空慰霊=コロナ禍で新事業―北海道 . 2023-01-06 . nippon.com . ja.
  10. Web site: 日本最東端!国内初の木造空港!「中標津空港」へ行ってみた : Nicheee! [ニッチー!] | テレビリサーチ会社がお届けする情報サイト ]. 2023-01-06 . Nicheee! [ニッチー!] | テレビリサーチ会社がお届けする情報サイト . ja.
  11. Web site: 館内施設 根室中標津空港 . 2023-01-06 . 館内施設 根室中標津空港.