Najm Hamad Al Ahmad Explained

Office:Minister of Justice
President:Bashar Assad
Successor:Hisham Al Shaar
Term Start:16 August 2012
Term End:29 March 2017
Birth Place:Aleppo
Party:Syrian Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
Nationality:Syrian

Najm Hamad Al Ahmad (Arabic: نجم حمد الأحمد) (born 1969) is a Syrian jurist and justice minister from 2012 until 2017.

Early life and education

Ahmad was born in Aleppo in 1969.[1] [2] He hails from an Alawi family.[3] He holds a bachelor's degree in law, which he received in 1991.[4] He also obtained degrees in general law, administrative law and administrative sciences from the University of Damascus and Ain Shams University in Egypt.[4] He also received a PhD in law from Ain Shams University.[2]

Career

Ahmad served as the chairman of the judicial reform committee formed on 17 May 2011.[2] He also served as deputy justice minister. On 16 August 2012, Ahmad was appointed justice minister by the Syrian president Bashar Assad to the cabinet headed by Wael Al Halaqi.[5] [6] In July 2016 Ahmad was also named as the justice minister in the cabinet led by Imad Khamis.[7] On 29 March 2017 Hisham Al Shaar replaced Ahmad as justice minister in a cabinet reshuffle.[8]

Sanctions

On 16 October 2012, the European Union put him along with other Syrian officials into the list of financial sanctions.[9] The Treasury of the United Kingdom also put him among asset freeze targets the same day.[10]

On 16 May 2013, the United States Treasury Department designated four senior Syrian officials, including Ahmad, for backing "the government of Bashar Assad in suppressing people or involvement in terrorism".[11] [12]

Notes and References

  1. News: Designation of Three (3) Individuals Pursuant to Executive Order 13573 of May 18, 2011. Federal Register. 25 June 2022. 24 May 2013.
  2. News: President al-Assad Issues Two Decrees Nominating 3 Ministers, Appointing Mohammad Waheed Aqqad as Aleppo Governor. Syrian Arab News Agency. 25 January 2013. 16 August 2012. R. Raslan. F. Allafi. Al Ibrahim. dead. 15 May 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130515055231/http://sana.sy/eng/21/2012/08/16/436766.htm.
  3. Book: Syria Country Study Guide. 1. International Business Publications. 2013. 978-1-4387-7569-2. Washington, DC. 85.
  4. Web site: Minister of Justice Najem Hamad Al-Ahmad. egov.sy. 23 August 2023.
  5. News: Syria decides new government line-up. 25 January 2013. Ahram Online. 16 August 2012. Reuters.
  6. News: Bashar Assad's brother Maher 'loses leg'. The Telegraph. 16 August 2012. London. 25 February 2013.
  7. News: President Assad Issues Decree Forming New Syria Government. 25 June 2022. Al Manar. 3 July 2016.
  8. News: Syria's Assad orders replacement of 3 ministers. 25 June 2022. Xinhua. 29 March 2017. Damascus.
  9. Web site: Annex to notice. EU. 25 January 2013. 16 October 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150611181301/http://www.gov.im/lib/docs/treasury/customs/annexsyriasanctions16oct201.pdf. 11 June 2015.
  10. Web site: Asset Freeze Targets. HM Treasury. 25 January 2013.
  11. http://www.kuna.net.kw/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=2311380&language=en US sanctions Syrian officials, blacklists chief of extremist group
  12. Web site: Armed Conflict in Syria: Background and U.S. Response. Congressional Research Service. 14 September 2013. Jeremy M. Sharp. Christopher M. Blanchard. 6 September 2013.