Nafi' bin Hilal al-Jamali explained

Nafi' ibn Hilal al-Jamali
Arabic: نَافِع ٱبْن هِلَال ٱلْجَمَلِيّ‎
Known For:Being a companion of Husayn ibn Ali
Death Date:10th of Muharram, 61 A.H. / 10 October, 680 AD
Resting Place:Karbala, Iraq
Death Cause:Killed in the Battle of Karbala
Religion:Islam

Nafi' ibn Hilal al-Jamali (Arabic: نَافِع ٱبْن هِلَال ٱلْجَمَلِيّ) was originally from Yemen[1] and one of the braves and nobles of Arabs.[2] He was one of the companions of Ali ibn Abi Talib and helped Husayn ibn Ali in battle of Karbala and finally was killed in that battle.[3] [4]

Background

He was one of the companions of Ali ibn Abi Talib.[5] He had been with Ali ibn Abi Talib in all of his battles: Siffin, Nahrawan, and Jamal. Before Muslim ibn Aqil was killed in Kufa, joined to Husayn's caravan and came with him to Karbala.[6] [7] [8]

In Karbala

In battle of Karbala Nafi' had written his name on the arrows by poison and shot them and recited: "I shoot it, and its tips trained, In poison, on the wind borne, To fill the earth with shots, and the soul, Is not benefited by fear at all.

Twelve men of enemy were killed by Nafi' ibn Hilal then his arms were injured by stones that were shot by enemies and he was taken as a captive. Shimr and his soldiers carried him to Umar ibn Sa'd. After a conversation between them Ibn Sa'd ordered to Shimr to kill him and Shimr cut off his head.[9] [10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi. The Spirituality of Shi'i Islam: Belief and Practices. 31 January 2011. I.B.Tauris. 9781845117382. 43.
  2. Book: Zarkali. Khair al-Din . Al-A'alam. 8. 6.
  3. Book: Ahmad ibn A'tham. Al-Fotuh. 5. 200. Ahmad ibn A'tham.
  4. Book: Maneka Gandhi, Ozair Husain. The Complete Book of Muslim and Parsi Names. 2004. Penguin Books India. 9780143031840. 317.
  5. Book: Al-Zeidi. Al-Shajari. Al-Amali li Al-Shajari. 1. 172.
  6. Book: Muhammad Samawi. Absar al-Ain fi ansar al-Husayn. 964-8769-45-1. 147.
  7. Book: ʻAbd al-Razzāq Muqarram. The Murder of Al-Husayn. 2002. Arabic History.
  8. Book: Ḥasan Amīn. Islamic Shi'ite Encyclopaedia. 1973. SLIM Press.
  9. Book: Abd al Razzaq al-Muqarram. Maqtal al-Husayn. Al-Kharsan Foundation for Publications.
  10. Book: Abu Mikhnaf. The Event of Taff, The Earliest Historical Account of the Tragedy of Karbala . ABWA Publishing and Printing Center.