Nadol Explained

Nadol
Settlement Type:Census town
Pushpin Map:India Rajasthan#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Rajasthan, India
Coordinates:25.367°N 73.45°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Rajasthan
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Pali
Parts Type:Talukas
Parts:Desuri
Governing Body:Gram Panchayat
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:309
Population Total:9020
Population As Of:2001
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi, Marwari
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:306603
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:02934
Registration Plate:RJ-22
Blank1 Name Sec1:Sex ratio
Blank1 Info Sec1:1033 /
Blank2 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Pali (Lok Sabha Constituency)
Blank3 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank3 Info Sec1:Bali
Blank4 Name Sec1:Civic agency
Blank4 Info Sec1:Gram Panchayat
Blank1 Name Sec2:Avg. annual temperature
Blank1 Info Sec2:30°C
Blank2 Name Sec2:Avg. summer temperature
Blank2 Info Sec2:44°C
Blank3 Name Sec2:Avg. winter temperature
Blank3 Info Sec2:5°C

Nadol is a census town in Desuri tehsil of Pali district, India. Ashapura Mataji temple and Shri Nadol Tirth attract pilgrims.

History

Nadol was originally called Naddula. The Chahamanas of Naddula (called Chauhans of Nadol in vernacular legends) ruled the town and its surrounding areas during the 10th-12th century CE. Their founder was Lakshmana, a prince of the Shakambhari Chahamana dynasty. He carved out a principality at Nadol, while his brother Simharaja ascended the ancestral throne. Nadol was ruled by his descendants until Jayatasimha was defeated by the Ghurids. Later, the Jalor Chahamana king Udayasimha (a relative of Jayatasimha) captured Nadol. The area was captured by the Delhi Sultanate after Alauddin Khalji defeated Udayasimha's descendant Kanhadadeva in 1311.

The town is also famous for the temple of Ashapura Mata which was built by the first chauhan ruler of Nadol Lakshmana Chauhan in 10th century. She is worshipped as a kuldevi of chaunhans of the region.Recent excavations by Dept. of Archaeology, Rajasthan has revealed that though this area was occupied since Stone age, Nadol was a flourishing town during 9th-10th century. First excavation was done in 1996, but recent excavation done at Juna Khera has revealed traces of Living rooms, Kitchen, furnaces. Stone blocks of marble and granite were used in construction of buildings, mud mortar was also used in construction. Coins from Chauhan era were also found.[1]

Temple of Ashapura Mata

The temple of Ashapura Mata was built by the first Chauhan king of Nadol, Lakshmana, after establishing his rule over Nadol with the blessings of their Kuldevi Shakambhari devi of Sambhar. As he became ruler of Nadol with the blessings obtained from Sakabhari Devi by fulfilling his hope, Sakambhari Devi became famous as "Ashapura Mata." Since then, it has been the main pilgrimage site for the whole Chauhan clan in the region. Today, the temple is the main attraction for Nadol's tourism.

Demographics

According to Census 2001, Nadol has a population of 9,020, where male are 4,437 and female are 4,583.[2]

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Excavations reveal early medieval man lived in brick and granite houses at Juna Khera. Singh . Rachna . Times of India . May 18, 2017 . Times of India. February 3, 2022.
  2. http://ourvillageindia.org/Place.aspx?PID=459436 Nadol Population