Nacht-Express Explained

Type:Daily newspaper
Publisher:Express-Verlag, G.m.b.H
Foundation:7 December 1945
Language:German
Ceased Publication:30 April 1953
Publishing City:East Berlin
Publishing Country:East Germany
Oclc:11992519

Nacht-Express was a daily tabloid newspaper published in East Berlin, East Germany, between 1945 and 1953. It was one of the five East German newspapers of which licenses were owned by non-partisan or non-official individuals.

History and profile

Nacht-Express was first published in Berlin on 7 December 1945. Its license holder was a private individual who had no party affiliation or no governmental post. Therefore, the paper was allegedly independent.[1] The publisher of Nacht-Express was Express-Verlag, G.m.b.H based in East Berlin.[2] The paper sold 250,000 copies in its first year.[3] Nacht-Express was an evening newspaper which focused on entertainment-oriented news.[4] It rarely covered public affairs and political news.[4] In the front page it featured world news which was taken from Soviet sources, British sources, Associated Press and United Press.[1] The paper had detailed sections for sports and for the fiction, criticism, or light literature. Paul Wiegler was the editor of the latter section.

Rudolf Kurtz was the founding editor-in-chief of the paper.[5] One of the contributors was Hannolore Holtz who wrote on cultural and entertainment news.[6] The paper ceased publication on 30 April 1953.[2]

Notes and References

  1. W. Phillips Davison. An Analysis of the Soviet-Controlled Berlin Press. Public Opinion Quarterly. Spring 1947. 11. 1. 41,46. 10.1093/poq/11.1.40.
  2. Web site: Catalogue. Nacht-Express. Library of Congress. 9 May 2022.
  3. H.W. Paul. Propaganda in the East-German Democratic Republic. Gazette. February 1959. 5. 1. 61. 10.1177/001654925900500106. 145717879.
  4. Maryellen Boyle. 1992. Capturing journalism: Press and politics in East Germany, 1945-1991. 979-8-207-71090-7. 80–81. University of California, San Diego. . PhD.
  5. Book: Wolfgang Schivelbusch. University of California Press. In a Cold Crater Cultural and Intellectual Life in Berlin, 1945–1948. 1998. Berkeley, CA. 978-0520203662. 166–168.
  6. Book: Karen Hagemann. et. al.. Gendering Post-1945 German History: Entanglements. 2019. Berghahn Books. 978-1-78920-192-5. New York; Oxford. Deborah Barton. 321. https://books.google.com/books?id=7jiPDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA321. In the Presence of the Past, in the Shadow of the "Other": Women Journalists in Postwar Germany.