NZR OC class explained

NZR OC class
Powertype:Steam
Builddate:1896
Builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
Serialnumber:15055
Whytetype:2-8-0
Uicclass:1'D
Locotenderweight:62.8LT
Weightondrivers:36.7LT
Length:51feet
Boilerpressure:2000NaN0
Tractiveeffort:151102NaN2
Firearea:16.7square feet
Totalsurface:1050square feet
Hpcylindersize:11x
Lpcylindersize:18x
Operator:Wellington and Manawatu Railway
New Zealand Railways Department
Fleetnumbers:WMR 16
NZR 458
Numinclass:1
Retiredate:July 1930

The OC class, built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works for the Wellington and Manawatu Railway (WMR) in New Zealand, consists of a solitary steam locomotive. Ordered in 1896 as an externally similar but more powerful version of the OA class locomotive ordered in 1894, it entered service in June 1897 as No. 16. It was a Vauclain compound locomotive.

In 1908, the WMR and its locomotive fleet was purchased by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) and incorporated into the national rail network, and although No. 16 bore a likeness to members of the O class, it was sufficiently different that it warranted separate classification. Technical differences were sufficient that it was not classified with the visually similar WMR No. 13/NZR OA 457, and it became OC 458. It is known to have operated on the line from the Hutt Valley through the Rimutaka Range to the western end of the Rimutaka Incline, and its final depot was at Cross Creek at the eastern end of the Rimutaka Incline in the Wairarapa. It was withdrawn from service in July 1930.

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