New Jersey's 6th congressional district explained

State:New Jersey
District Number:6
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative:Frank Pallone
Party:Democratic
Residence:Long Branch
Percent Urban:100
Percent Rural:0
Population:784,092
Population Year:2022
Median Income:$100,440[1]
Percent White:41.8
Percent Hispanic:24.5
Percent Black:10.4
Percent Asian:19.2
Percent More Than One Race:2.9
Percent Other Race:1.1
Cpvi:D+8[2]

New Jersey's 6th congressional district is represented by Democrat Frank Pallone, who has served the district in Congress since 1993. The district includes the northern and eastern portions of Middlesex County and the coastal areas of Monmouth County, including towns along the Raritan Bay.

Following the redistricting process in 2021, the 6th district remained similar to its prior configuration, though it gained the liberal towns of Neptune Township and Red Bank, while losing the more conservative Marlboro Township, among other minor changes.[3] According to estimates from The Cook Political Report, the district became slightly more Democratic after redistricting.[4]

Counties and municipalities in the district

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of two counties and 38 municipalities.[5]

Middlesex County

(12)

Carteret, Edison, Highland Park, Metuchen, New Brunswick, Old Bridge Township (part; also 12th), Perth Amboy, Piscataway, Sayreville, South Amboy, South Plainfield, Woodbridge Township

Monmouth County

(26)

Aberdeen Township, Allenhurst, Asbury Park, Atlantic Highlands, Bradley Beach, Deal, Fair Haven, Hazlet, Highlands, Interlaken, Keansburg, Keyport, Little Silver, Loch Arbour, Long Branch, Matawan, Middletown Township (part; also 4th), Monmouth Beach, Neptune City, Neptune Township, Oceanport, Red Bank, Rumson, Sea Bright, Union Beach, West Long Branch

Recent results in statewide elections

YearOfficeResults
2000PresidentGore 61 - 35%
2004PresidentKerry 57 - 43%
2008PresidentObama 60 - 39%
2012PresidentObama 61 - 37%
2016PresidentClinton 56 - 41%
2017GovernorMurphy 54.9% - 43.0%
2020PresidentBiden 57 - 41%
2020SenateBooker 57.6% - 40.1%
2021GovernorMurphy 51.3% - 47.7%

List of members representing the district

Member
PartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyCounties/Towns
District established March 4, 1873
align=left
Marcus L. Ward
Republicannowrap March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
Elected in 1872.
Lost re-election.
1873–1893
Essex
align=left
Frederick H. Teese
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
Elected in 1874.
Renominated but declined.
align=left
Thomas B. Peddie
Republicannowrap March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
Elected in 1876.
Retired.
align=left
John L. Blake
Republicannowrap March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
Elected in 1878.
Retired.
align=left
Phineas Jones
Republicannowrap March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
Elected in 1880.
Retired.
align=left
William H.F. Fiedler
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
Elected in 1882.
Lost re-election.
align=left
Herman Lehlbach
Republicannowrap March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1891
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Retired.

Thomas D. English
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1895
Elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Lost re-election.
1893–1895
City of Newark
align=left
Richard W. Parker
Republicannowrap March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1903
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Redistricted to the .
1895–1903
Newark and East Orange
align=left
William Hughes
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905
Elected in 1902.
Lost re-election.
1903–1913
Bergen, Passaic, and Sussex
align=left
Henry C. Allen
Republicannowrap March 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1907
Elected in 1904.
Retired.
align=left
William Hughes
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1907 –
September 27, 1912
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Resigned after appointment as judge of Court of Common Pleas of Passaic County.
Vacantnowrap September 27, 1912 –
November 5, 1912
align=left
Archibald C. Hart
Democraticnowrap November 5, 1912 –
March 3, 1913
Elected to finish Hughes's term.
Lost renomination.
align=left
Lewis J. Martin
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1913 –
May 5, 1913
Elected in 1912.
Died.
1913–1933
Bergen, Sussex, and Warren; northern Passaic (Bloomingdale, Ringwood, Wanaque, West Milford)
Vacantnowrap May 5, 1913 –
July 22, 1913
align=left
Archibald C. Hart
Democraticnowrap July 22, 1913 –
March 3, 1917
Elected to finish Martin's term.
Re-elected in 1914.
Retired.
align=left
John R. Ramsey
Republicannowrap March 4, 1917 –
March 3, 1921
Elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Lost renomination.
align=left
Randolph Perkins
Republicannowrap March 4, 1921 –
January 3, 1933
Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Redistricted to the .
align=left
Donald H. McLean
Republicannowrap March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1945
Elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Retired.
1933–1969
Union County
align=left
Clifford P. Case
Republicannowrap January 3, 1945 –
August 16, 1953
Elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Resigned to become president of the Fund for the Republic.
Vacantnowrap August 16, 1953 –
November 3, 1953
align=left
Harrison A. Williams Jr.
Democraticnowrap November 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1957
Elected to finish Case's term.
Re-elected in 1954.
Lost re-election.
align=left
Florence P. Dwyer
Republicannowrap January 3, 1957 –
January 3, 1967
Elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Redistricted to the .

William T. Cahill
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
January 19, 1970
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Resigned when elected governor.
1967–1969
1969–1973
Burlington, parts of Camden and Ocean
Vacantnowrap January 19, 1970 –
November 3, 1970

Edwin B. Forsythe
RepublicanNovember 3, 1970 –
January 3, 1983
Elected to finish Cahill's term.
Also elected to the next full term.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Redistricted to the .
1973–1983
parts of Burlington, Camden, and Ocean

Bernard J. Dwyer
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Retired.
1983–1985
parts of Middlesex and Union (Linden and Rahway)
1985–1993
parts of Middlesex, Monmouth (Aberdeen and Matawan), and Union (Linden, Rahway, and Roselle)

Frank Pallone
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
present
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
1993–2003
parts of Middlesex and Monmouth
2003–2013

parts of Middlesex, Monmouth, Somerset (Franklin), and Union (Plainfield)
2013–2023:

parts of Middlesex and Monmouth
2023–present:

parts of Middlesex and Monmouth

Recent election results

2022

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: My Congressional District.
  2. Web site: PVI Map and District List. The Cook Political Report. September 26, 2022. September 26, 2022.
  3. Web site: New Jersey Congressional Districts: 2022-2031. New Jersey Redistricting Commission. December 22, 2021. December 29, 2021.
  4. Web site: PVI Map and District List. The Cook Political Report. September 26, 2022. September 26, 2022.
  5. https://www.njredistrictingcommission.org/documents/2021/Data2021/Plan%20Components.pdf