The NHL supplemental draft was a draft that was established by the National Hockey League as an offshoot of the NHL Entry Draft between 1986 and 1994.[1] The Supplemental Draft was used by teams to select collegiate ice hockey players who were not eligible for the standard entry draft. It was created in response to the bidding wars between NHL teams to sign college hockey stars like Adam Oates and Ray Staszak, both of whom signed multi-year contracts with the Detroit Red Wings worth over one million dollars in 1985.[2] The first draft was held on September 17, 1986, a month after the NHL Players' Association approved a new contract with the league allowing the owners to hold a two-round supplemental draft before the entry draft.[3] [4] In 1992, the supplemental draft was scaled back to a single round and limited to non-playoff teams from the previous season and first-year expansion teams.[5] The supplemental draft was discontinued by the 1995 collective bargaining agreement.[6]
Unlike the Entry Draft, most players selected never played in the NHL, although a few "diamonds in the rough" went on to NHL careers. Steve Rucchin played the most regular season games (735) among selections and was a team captain for the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.[7] John Cullen scored the most points (550) and was one of two selections to play in the NHL All-Star Game. The other, Bob Kudelski, is one of eight other selections who enjoyed NHL careers of at least 200 games with Cory Cross, Shawn Chambers, Todd Krygier, Jamie Baker, Steve Martins, Dave Snuggerud, and Steve Guolla rounding out the list.[8]
The eligibility rules for selecting players was as follows:[3] [9] [10]
The first two supplemental drafts featured seven invalid claims, six of them (including Ian Kidd, who would have otherwise been the first ever supplemental draft selection)[11] because the player entered college after age 20.[12] [13] [14] The other invalid claim was of a player who hadn’t turned 21 yet.[14]
| Draft | Date | Rounds | Total drafted | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | September 17, 1986 | 2 | 23 | |
| 1987 | June 13, 1987 | 2 | 21 | |
| 1988 | June 10, 1988 | 2 | 26 | |
| 1989 | June 16, 1989 | 2 | 26 | |
| 1990 | June 15, 1990 | 2 | 26 | |
| 1991 | June 21, 1991 | 2 | 28 | |
| 1992 | June 19, 1992 | 1 | 8 | |
| 1993 | June 25, 1993 | 1 | 10 | |
| 1994 | June 28, 1994 | 1 | 10 |