NGC 7079 explained

NGC 7079
Epoch:J2000
Type:SB0^0(s), LINER[1]
Z:0.00895
H Radial V:2,684 km/s
Appmag V:11.6
Size V:2.1 x 1.3'
Constellation Name:Grus
Names:ESO 287-36, AM 2129-441, MCG -7-44-22, PGC 66934

NGC 7079 is a barred lenticular galaxy[2] located about 110.58 million light-years away[3] in the constellation of Grus.[4] NGC 7079 is also classified as a LINER galaxy. It is tilted about 51° to the Earth's line of sight. NGC 7079 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on September 6, 1834.[5]

Physical characteristics

NGC 7079 has a faint cigar-shaped bar with ansae at the ends, and there is another very faint spiral structure surrounding it.[6] [7] The rim of the disk also has a somewhat faint ring-like structure.

Emission of doubly ionized oxygen gas

In NGC 7079, it has been indicated that there is a faint emission of doubly ionized oxygen. The ionized gas is rotating in the opposite direction of the stars in the galaxy. The counter-rotation has been attributed to the accretion of gas from outside of the galaxy.

Group membership

NGC 7079 is a member of the NGC 7079 Group. The group, along with other nearby groups are part of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies which form a connection between the Pavo–Indus and Virgo Superclusters. The other members of the NGC 7079 Group are NGC 7070, NGC 7070A, NGC 7097, NGC 7097A, ESO 287-37, ESO 287-39, ESO 287-41, and ESO 287-43.[8]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Results for NGC 7079 . 2017-07-18.
  2. Bettoni. D.. Galletta. G.. A survey of the stellar rotation in barred galaxies. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series . 1997 . 124. 61–74. 1997A&AS..124...61B. 10.1051/aas:1997180. free.
  3. Marino. A.. Rampazzo. R.. Bianchi. L.. Annibali. F.. Bressan. A.. Buson. L.M.. Clemens. M. S.. Panuzzo. P.. Zeilinger. W. W.. 9 September 2010. Nearby early-type galaxies with ionized gas: the UV emission from GALEX observations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 411. 1 . 311–331. 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17684.x. 1009.1931 . 2011MNRAS.411..311M . 119204455.
  4. Web site: Your NED Search Results. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-07-20.
  5. Web site: New General Catalog Objects: NGC 7050 - 7099. cseligman.com. en-US. 2017-07-01.
  6. Web site: Detailed Object Classifications. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-07-20.
  7. Web site: NGC 7079 - (RL)SB(s)0o. 2017-07-22. 2012-09-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20120909081828/http://kudzu.astr.ua.edu/devatlas/NGC_7079______Ks__________.html. dead.
  8. Fouque. P.. Proust. D.. Quintana. H.. Ramirez. A.. 30 September 1993. Dynamics of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100. 493–500. 1993A&AS..100..493F .