NGC 4375 explained

NGC 4375
Constellation Name:Coma Berenices
Epoch:J2000
Type:SB(r)ab pec?[1]
Dist Ly:NaNMpc
Z:0.030153
H Radial V:9040 ± 3 km/s
Appmag V:12.6
Size V:1.4' x 1.2'
Size:~45.37kpc (estimated)

NGC 4375 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Coma Berenices. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 9325 ± 20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 137.54 ± 9.63 Mpc (∼448 million light-years). However, four non-redshift measurements give a distance of 105.5 Mpc (~344 million light-years).[2] The galaxy was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 11 April 1785.[3]

The SIMBAD database lists NGC 4375 as a Seyfert II Galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nuclei with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[4]

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 4375: SN 1960J (type unknown, mag. 18.5)[5] [6] and SN 2023vsr (type II, mag. 17.6).[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Results for NGC 4375 . 14 August 2024.
  2. Web site: Distance Results for NGC 4375 . NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE . NASA . 14 August 2024.
  3. Web site: NGC 4375. Seligman . Courtney . Celestial Atlas . 14 August 2024 .
  4. Web site: SIMBAD astronomical database. NGC 4375 . . 14 August 2024.
  5. Web site: Transient Name Server . SN 1960J . . 14 August 2024.
  6. 10.1086/127650 . The 1960 Palomar Supernova Search . 1961 . Humason . M. L. . Gomes . Alercio M. . Kearns . C. E. . Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific . 73 . 432 . 175 . 1961PASP...73..175H .
  7. Web site: Transient Name Server . SN 2023vsr . . 14 August 2024.