NGC 4323 explained

NGC 4323
Type:SB0^0(r), dE[1]
Z:0.006182
H Radial V:869 km/s
Mass:1.7[2]
Appmag V:15.1g
Names:PGC 40171, VCC 608, MCG +03-32-016
Group Cluster:Virgo Cluster
Size:~7kpc (estimated)[3]

NGC 4323 is a lenticular or dwarf elliptical galaxy[4] located about 52.5 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. The galaxy was discovered in 1882 by astronomer Wilhelm Tempel[5] and is a member of the Virgo Cluster.[6]

NGC 4323 is commonly misidentified as NGC 4322, which is a 13th magnitude star.[7] [8]

Interaction with Messier 100

NGC 4323 is a companion of Messier 100,[9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] which lies 24kpc away.[10] [14] [18] The two galaxies appear to be interacting,[12] [16] [17] [19] as evidenced by Messier 100's rotation curve, an asymmetry of its HI disk,[16] [17] and a faint, optical bridge that connects it to NGC 4323.[11] [12] [13] [14] [17] [19] However, Knapen et al. suggests that the two galaxies are not interacting as NGC 4323 is a small galaxy and has a large separation from Messier 100.[16]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Results for NGC 4306 . 2019-08-11.
  2. Conselice. Christopher J.. O'Neil. Karen. Gallagher. John S.. Wyse. Rosemary F. G.. 2003-07-01. Galaxy Populations and Evolution in Clusters. IV. Deep H I Observations of Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 591. 1. 167–184. 10.1086/375216. 0004-637X. 2003ApJ...591..167C. astro-ph/0303185. 18689071.
  3. Koleva. Mina. Bouchard. Antoine. Prugniel. Philippe. De Rijcke. Sven. Vauglin. Isabelle. 2013-02-01. The transmutation of dwarf galaxies: stellar populations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 428. 4. 2949–2965. 10.1093/mnras/sts238. 0035-8711. 2013MNRAS.428.2949K. free. 1854/LU-4130746. free.
  4. Web site: Your NED Search Results. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-08-28.
  5. Web site: New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349. cseligman.com. en-US. 2017-08-28.
  6. Web site: Detailed Object Classifications. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-08-28.
  7. Web site: Astronomy-Mall: Adventures In Deep Space NGC objects 4001-4999. Gottlieb. Steve. Astronomy-Mall. 2020-05-05.
  8. Web site: Notes on the NGC objects, particularly those missing, misidentified, or otherwise unusual (ngcnotes.all).. Historically-aware NGC/IC Positions and Notes. 2020-05-05.
  9. Pan. Hsi-An. Kuno. Nario. April 2017. Variation in GMC Association Properties across the Bars, Spiral Arms, Inter-arms, and Circumnuclear Region of M100 (NGC 4321) Extracted from ALMA Observations. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 839. 2. 133. 10.3847/1538-4357/aa60c2. 1702.04124. 2017ApJ...839..133P. 0004-637X. free.
  10. Kendall. S.. Kennicutt. R. C.. Clarke. C.. 2011-06-11. Spiral structure in nearby galaxies - I. Sample, data analysis and overview of results: Spiral structure in nearby galaxies - I. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. en. 414. 1. 538–564. 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18422.x. free. 1101.5764.
  11. Weżgowiec. M.. Urbanik. M.. Beck. R.. Chyży. K. T.. Soida. M.. September 2012. The magnetic fields of large Virgo cluster spirals. II. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 545. A69. 10.1051/0004-6361/201218871. 1208.2845. 2012A&A...545A..69W. 0004-6361. free.
  12. Wilson. C. D.. Warren. B. E.. Israel. F. P.. Serjeant. S.. Bendo. G.. Brinks. E.. Clements. D.. Courteau. S.. Irwin. J.. Knapen. J. H.. Leech. J.. 2009-03-10. The Astrophysical Journal. 693. 2. 1736–1748. 10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1736. 0004-637X. The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey. I. Star-Forming Molecular Gas in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies. 0812.1718. 2009ApJ...693.1736W. free.
  13. Elmegreen. Debra Meloy. Elmegreen. Bruce G.. Yau. Andrew. Athanassoula. E.. Lia Athanassoula. Bosma. Albert. Buta. Ronald J.. Helou. George. Ho. Luis C.. Gadotti. Dimitri A.. Knapen. Johan H.. Laurikainen. Eija. 2011-08-10. The Astrophysical Journal. 737. 1. 32. 10.1088/0004-637X/737/1/32. 0004-637X. Grand Design and Flocculent Spirals in Thespitzersurvey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G). 1106.4840. 2011ApJ...737...32E. 1854/LU-8622875. free.
  14. Chung. Aeree. van Gorkom. J. H.. Kenney. Jeffrey D. P.. Crowl. Hugh. Vollmer. Bernd. 2009-12-01. The Astronomical Journal. 138. 6. 1741–1816. 10.1088/0004-6256/138/6/1741. 0004-6256. Vla Imaging of Virgo Spirals in Atomic Gas (Viva). I. The Atlas and the H I Properties. 2009AJ....138.1741C. free.
  15. Egusa. Fumi. Kohno. Kotaro. Sofue. Yoshiaki. Nakanishi. Hiroyuki. Komugi. Shinya. 2009-06-01. The Astrophysical Journal. 697. 2. 1870–1891. 10.1088/0004-637X/697/2/1870. 0004-637X. Determining Star Formation Timescale and Pattern Speed in Nearby Spiral Galaxies. 0904.3121. 2009ApJ...697.1870E. free.
  16. Knapen. J. H.. Beckman. J. E.. Heller. C. H.. Shlosman. I.. de Jong. R. S.. December 1995. The Central Region in M100: Observations and Modeling. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 454. 623–642. 10.1086/176516. 0004-637X. astro-ph/9506098. 1995ApJ...454..623K. 118989599.
  17. Knapen. Johan H.. Cepa. Jordi. Beckman. John E.. Soledad del Rio. M.. Pedlar. Alan. October 1993. Star Formation in the Spiral Arms of NGC 4321. II. H i Distribution and Kinematics. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 416. 563. 10.1086/173258. 1993ApJ...416..563K. 0004-637X. free.
  18. Hernandez. Olivier. Wozniak. Herve. Carignan. Claude. Amram. Philippe. Chemin. Laurent. Daigle. Olivier. 2005-10-10. On the Relevance of the Tremaine‐Weinberg Method Applied to an Hα Velocity Field: Pattern Speed Determination in M100 (NGC 4321). The Astrophysical Journal. en. 632. 1. 253–265. 10.1086/431964. astro-ph/0505384. 2005ApJ...632..253H. 0004-637X. free.
  19. del Rio. M. S.. Cepa. J.. 1998-12-01. The nature of arms in spiral galaxies. III. Azimuthal profiles. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 340. 1–20. 0004-6361. 1998A&A...340....1D.