NGC 4323 explained
NGC 4323 |
Type: | SB0^0(r), dE[1] |
Z: | 0.006182 |
H Radial V: | 869 km/s |
Mass: | 1.7[2] |
Appmag V: | 15.1g |
Names: | PGC 40171, VCC 608, MCG +03-32-016 |
Group Cluster: | Virgo Cluster |
Size: | ~7kpc (estimated)[3] |
NGC 4323 is a lenticular or dwarf elliptical galaxy[4] located about 52.5 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. The galaxy was discovered in 1882 by astronomer Wilhelm Tempel[5] and is a member of the Virgo Cluster.[6]
NGC 4323 is commonly misidentified as NGC 4322, which is a 13th magnitude star.[7] [8]
Interaction with Messier 100
NGC 4323 is a companion of Messier 100,[9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] which lies 24kpc away.[10] [14] [18] The two galaxies appear to be interacting,[12] [16] [17] [19] as evidenced by Messier 100's rotation curve, an asymmetry of its HI disk,[16] [17] and a faint, optical bridge that connects it to NGC 4323.[11] [12] [13] [14] [17] [19] However, Knapen et al. suggests that the two galaxies are not interacting as NGC 4323 is a small galaxy and has a large separation from Messier 100.[16]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Results for NGC 4306 . 2019-08-11.
- Conselice. Christopher J.. O'Neil. Karen. Gallagher. John S.. Wyse. Rosemary F. G.. 2003-07-01. Galaxy Populations and Evolution in Clusters. IV. Deep H I Observations of Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 591. 1. 167–184. 10.1086/375216. 0004-637X. 2003ApJ...591..167C. astro-ph/0303185. 18689071.
- Koleva. Mina. Bouchard. Antoine. Prugniel. Philippe. De Rijcke. Sven. Vauglin. Isabelle. 2013-02-01. The transmutation of dwarf galaxies: stellar populations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 428. 4. 2949–2965. 10.1093/mnras/sts238. 0035-8711. 2013MNRAS.428.2949K. free. 1854/LU-4130746. free.
- Web site: Your NED Search Results. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-08-28.
- Web site: New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349. cseligman.com. en-US. 2017-08-28.
- Web site: Detailed Object Classifications. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. 2017-08-28.
- Web site: Astronomy-Mall: Adventures In Deep Space NGC objects 4001-4999. Gottlieb. Steve. Astronomy-Mall. 2020-05-05.
- Web site: Notes on the NGC objects, particularly those missing, misidentified, or otherwise unusual (ngcnotes.all).. Historically-aware NGC/IC Positions and Notes. 2020-05-05.
- Pan. Hsi-An. Kuno. Nario. April 2017. Variation in GMC Association Properties across the Bars, Spiral Arms, Inter-arms, and Circumnuclear Region of M100 (NGC 4321) Extracted from ALMA Observations. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 839. 2. 133. 10.3847/1538-4357/aa60c2. 1702.04124. 2017ApJ...839..133P. 0004-637X. free.
- Kendall. S.. Kennicutt. R. C.. Clarke. C.. 2011-06-11. Spiral structure in nearby galaxies - I. Sample, data analysis and overview of results: Spiral structure in nearby galaxies - I. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. en. 414. 1. 538–564. 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18422.x. free. 1101.5764.
- Weżgowiec. M.. Urbanik. M.. Beck. R.. Chyży. K. T.. Soida. M.. September 2012. The magnetic fields of large Virgo cluster spirals. II. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 545. A69. 10.1051/0004-6361/201218871. 1208.2845. 2012A&A...545A..69W. 0004-6361. free.
- Wilson. C. D.. Warren. B. E.. Israel. F. P.. Serjeant. S.. Bendo. G.. Brinks. E.. Clements. D.. Courteau. S.. Irwin. J.. Knapen. J. H.. Leech. J.. 2009-03-10. The Astrophysical Journal. 693. 2. 1736–1748. 10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1736. 0004-637X. The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey. I. Star-Forming Molecular Gas in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies. 0812.1718. 2009ApJ...693.1736W. free.
- Elmegreen. Debra Meloy. Elmegreen. Bruce G.. Yau. Andrew. Athanassoula. E.. Lia Athanassoula. Bosma. Albert. Buta. Ronald J.. Helou. George. Ho. Luis C.. Gadotti. Dimitri A.. Knapen. Johan H.. Laurikainen. Eija. 2011-08-10. The Astrophysical Journal. 737. 1. 32. 10.1088/0004-637X/737/1/32. 0004-637X. Grand Design and Flocculent Spirals in Thespitzersurvey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G). 1106.4840. 2011ApJ...737...32E. 1854/LU-8622875. free.
- Chung. Aeree. van Gorkom. J. H.. Kenney. Jeffrey D. P.. Crowl. Hugh. Vollmer. Bernd. 2009-12-01. The Astronomical Journal. 138. 6. 1741–1816. 10.1088/0004-6256/138/6/1741. 0004-6256. Vla Imaging of Virgo Spirals in Atomic Gas (Viva). I. The Atlas and the H I Properties. 2009AJ....138.1741C. free.
- Egusa. Fumi. Kohno. Kotaro. Sofue. Yoshiaki. Nakanishi. Hiroyuki. Komugi. Shinya. 2009-06-01. The Astrophysical Journal. 697. 2. 1870–1891. 10.1088/0004-637X/697/2/1870. 0004-637X. Determining Star Formation Timescale and Pattern Speed in Nearby Spiral Galaxies. 0904.3121. 2009ApJ...697.1870E. free.
- Knapen. J. H.. Beckman. J. E.. Heller. C. H.. Shlosman. I.. de Jong. R. S.. December 1995. The Central Region in M100: Observations and Modeling. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 454. 623–642. 10.1086/176516. 0004-637X. astro-ph/9506098. 1995ApJ...454..623K. 118989599.
- Knapen. Johan H.. Cepa. Jordi. Beckman. John E.. Soledad del Rio. M.. Pedlar. Alan. October 1993. Star Formation in the Spiral Arms of NGC 4321. II. H i Distribution and Kinematics. The Astrophysical Journal. en. 416. 563. 10.1086/173258. 1993ApJ...416..563K. 0004-637X. free.
- Hernandez. Olivier. Wozniak. Herve. Carignan. Claude. Amram. Philippe. Chemin. Laurent. Daigle. Olivier. 2005-10-10. On the Relevance of the Tremaine‐Weinberg Method Applied to an Hα Velocity Field: Pattern Speed Determination in M100 (NGC 4321). The Astrophysical Journal. en. 632. 1. 253–265. 10.1086/431964. astro-ph/0505384. 2005ApJ...632..253H. 0004-637X. free.
- del Rio. M. S.. Cepa. J.. 1998-12-01. The nature of arms in spiral galaxies. III. Azimuthal profiles. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 340. 1–20. 0004-6361. 1998A&A...340....1D.