NGC 416 explained

NGC 416
Epoch:J2000
Constellation:Tucana
Ra:[1]
Dist Ly:61000+/-
Appmag V:11.42
Size V:1.2 × 1.2
Names:ESO 029-SC 032.
Age: Gyr

NGC 416 is a globular cluster located in the constellation Tucana. It was discovered on September 5, 1826, by James Dunlop. It was described by Dreyer as "faint, pretty small, round, gradually brighter middle".[2] At a distance of about 61000+/-, it is located within the Small Magellanic Cloud.[2] At an aperture of 31 arcseconds, its apparent V-band magnitude is 11.42, but at this wavelength, it has 0.25 magnitudes of interstellar extinction.

NGC 416 is about 6.6 billion years old. Its estimated mass is, and its total luminosity is, leading to a mass-to-luminosity ratio of 0.72 /.[3] All else equal, older star clusters have higher mass-to-luminosity ratios; that is, they have lower luminosities for the same mass.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Results for NGC 0416 . September 2, 2016.
  2. Web site: New General Catalog Objects: NGC 400 - 449. Cseligman. February 11, 2017.
  3. 10.1093/mnras/stab1065. Dynamical masses and mass-to-light ratios of resolved massive star clusters – II. Results for 26 star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. 2021. Song. Ying-Yi. Mateo. Mario. Bailey. John I.. Walker. Matthew G.. Roederer. Ian U.. Olszewski. Edward W.. Reiter. Megan. Kremin. Anthony. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 504. 3. 4160–4191. free . 2104.06882.