NGC 3748 explained

NGC 3748
Constellation Name:Leo
Ra:11h 37m 49.065s
Dec:+22d 01m 34.14s
Z:0.029407
H Radial V:8,816 km/s
Dist Ly:440 Mly (135 Mpc)
Group Cluster:Copeland Septet
Appmag V:14.8
Type:SB0?, S0, RET
Size:148,000 ly
Names:PGC 36007, CGCG 127-007, MCG +04-28-007, Copeland Septet NED03, 2MASX J11374903+2201340, NSA 139941, HCG 057E, SDSS J113749.06+2201134.1, WBL 343-002, UZC J113749.1+220134, SSTSL2 J113749.06+220134.2, 2XMM J113749.0+220133, LEDA 36007
Epoch:J2000

NGC 3748 is a lenticular galaxy with a bar[1] located in the Leo constellation.[2] [3] It is located 440 million light-years away from the Solar System[4] and was discovered by Ralph Copeland on April 5, 1874, but also observed by Hermann Kobold, Lawrence Parsons and John Louis Emil Dreyer.[5] Like NGC 3746, NGC 3748 also has a recessed core (RET). It is described as, "moderately bright, fairly small, slightly elongated NW-SE, 0.4'x0.3' with a small bright core".[6]

Copeland Septet

NGC 3748 is a member of the Copeland Septet which is made up of 7 galaxies which were discovered by Copeland in 1874.[7] The other members are NGC 3745, NGC 3746, NGC 3750, NGC 3751, NGC 3753 and NGC 3754.[8]

Halton Arp noticed the galaxies in this group in an article that was published in 1966.[9] This group is known as Arp 320 along with another galaxy, PGC 36010.[10]

This group was observed by Paul Hickson whom he included in his article in 1982.[11] The group is known as Hickson 57, in which NGC 3748 is designated as HCG 57E.[12]

References

  1. Web site: HyperLeda -object description . 2024-05-02 . atlas.obs-hp.fr.
  2. Web site: NGC 3748 - Lenticular Galaxy in Leo TheSkyLive.com . 2024-05-02 . theskylive.com.
  3. Web site: Guide . Universe . 2022-02-07 . NGC 3748 Galaxy Facts . 2024-05-02 . Universe Guide . en-us.
  4. Web site: Your NED Search Results . 2024-05-02 . ned.ipac.caltech.edu.
  5. Web site: New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3700 - 3749 . 2024-05-02 . cseligman.com.
  6. Web site: NGC/IC Project Restoration Efforts . 2024-05-02 . ngcicproject.observers.org.
  7. Web site: Bakich . Michael E. . 2024-01-01 . Copeland's Septet . 2024-05-02 . Astronomy Magazine . en-US.
  8. Web site: Copeland's Septet (Hickson Compact Group 57) – Constellation Guide . 2024-05-02 . www.constellation-guide.com.
  9. Web site: NED Search Results for ARP 320 . 2024-05-02 . ned.ipac.caltech.edu.
  10. Web site: Copeland's Septet (Arp 320) - Astronomy Magazine - Interactive Star Charts, Planets, Meteors, Comets, Telescopes . 2024-05-02 . cs.astronomy.com.
  11. Hickson . P. . 1982-04-01 . Systematic properties of compact groups of galaxies. . The Astrophysical Journal . 255 . 382–391 . 10.1086/159838 . 1982ApJ...255..382H . 0004-637X.
  12. Web site: Data from Revised NGC and IC catalogue by Wolfgang Steinickle - NGC 3700 to 3799 . 2024-05-02 . astrovalleyfield.ca.