| Conventional Long Name: | County of Närke and Värmland |
| Native Name: | Närke och Värmlands län |
| Common Name: | Närke and Värmland |
| Subdivision: | County |
| Nation: | Sweden |
| Year Start: | 1634 |
| Year End: | 1779 |
| S1: | County of Örebro |
| Flag S1: | Naval Ensign of Sweden.svg |
| S2: | County of Värmland |
| Flag S2: | Naval Ensign of Sweden.svg |
| Capital: | Örebro |
| Title Leader: | Governor |
Närke and Värmland County was the earlier name of Örebro County in Sweden, between 1634 and 1779. In that year Värmland ceded to form Värmland County. Since Närke only corresponded the southern part of the remaining territory and the name was changed to reflect the city where the Governor resided, namely Örebro.