Poecilosclerida Explained

Poecilosclerida is an order of the demosponge class. It is the most speciose demosponge order with over 2200 species (World Porifera Database[1]). It contains about 25 recognised families. They are characterised by having chelae microscleres, that is, the minute spicules scattered through the tissues, usually in the 10-60 μm range, have a shovel-like structure on the end.[2]

Most of the families are viviparous with parenchymella larvae that are uniformly ciliated.[2]

Families

As of 2018, the following families are recognized:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Porifera news . marinespecies.org . World Porifera Database . 4 April 2021.
  2. Web site: Order Poecilosclerida . van Soest . Rob . species-identification.org . Marine Species Identification Portal . 4 April 2021.