| Mysskin | |
| Birthname: | Shanmugha Raja |
| Alias: | Mysskin |
| Birth Date: | 20 September 1971 |
| Birth Place: | Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Occupation: | Film director, Screenwriter, Lyrcist, Playback singer, Actor, Film producer, Composer |
| Yearsactive: | 2002–present |
Shanmugha Raja, known professionally as Mysskin, is an Indian film director, screenwriter, lyricist, playback singer, actor, film producer and composer.[1] [2] [3]
He made his directorial debut in 2006 with Chithiram Pesuthadi. His subsequent films Anjathe (2008), Nandalala (2010) and Onaayum Aattukkuttiyum (2013) and Pisaasu (2014) received critical acclaim. He made his acting debut with Nandalala (2010), where he portrayed a mentally disabled man.[4]
Shanmugha Raja chose Mysskin as his assumed name, inspired by Prince Myshkin, the protagonist in Fyodor Dostoevsky's novel The Idiot.[5] His schooling was in Tamil. He is an avid book reader.[6]
Mysskin was working in a book store when director Kathir first asked him to join him. He was with him for nearly eight months but did not work in any movie. It was under director Vincent Selva that he did his first movie Youth, followed by Jithan, again under Vincent Selva.[6]
Mysskin made his directorial debut in 2006 with the low-budget film Chithiram Pesuthadi, which went on to become one of the biggest hits of the year. A simple love story, it became a hit owing to the unique style the film was written in. The leads, debutants Narain and Bhavana, went on to become popular faces following the success. He then directed Anjathe (2008) which became one of the biggest blockbusters in Tamil cinema. The film received critical acclaim for all departments of filmmaking. The film was also noted for its narrative style and mise-en-scène, which marked an example of Tamil new wave cinema.[7]
Mysskin went on to direct Nandalala (2010), a film loosely based on Takeshi Kitano's Kikujiro (1999) and being completely different from his first two ventures. The film is about a young boy and a mentally challenged person going in search of their respective mothers. Mysskin himself chose to play the mentally challenged character (marking his major acting debut) after the script was turned down by many established actors. The film went on to become his most critically acclaimed film, with some critics calling it one of the best Tamil films ever made.[8]
His next film, Yuddham Sei (2011), a dark crime thriller was a hit at the box office as well. His visual style and directing prowess were appreciated and talked about by everybody.[9] In 2012, the superhero film Mugamoodi has all the makings of a successful film but ends up disappointing.[10] He then both produced and directed the film Onaayum Aattukkuttiyum (2013).[11] Mysskin, known for his offbeat subjects tries his hand for the first time at a horror thriller genre. Pisaasu (2014) which has the signature style of Mysskin has been produced by director Bala’s home banner B Studios.[12] In 2017, Thupparivaalan is inspired by Arthur Conan Doyle's famous detective thriller Sherlock Holmes..[13]
Mysskin has found success as an actor in films not directed by him. In the film Savarakathi (2018), he played the antagonist opposite director Ram. The film was an average commercial success but was praised by critics. He also had an important cameo appearance in Thiagarajan Kumararaja's Super Deluxe (2019).[14] Later, he has directed the psychological thriller Psycho (2020).[15]
He has also played antagonistic roles in films such as Maaveeran (2023)[16] and Leo (2023).[17] He debuted as music director with Devil (2024).
Mysskin is inspired by filmmakers such as Akira Kurosawa, Robert Bresson and Takeshi Kitano. He is known for his peculiar combat sequences using elaborate storyboard[18] [19] and real unarmed martial strikes and stances;[20] unconventional shots (like close-ups of feet); diegetic sound, light, silhouette and shadow; stage techniques (like monologue, face-floor, motion-freeze); staccato background score; meticulous scene and set construction; irony-laden dialogues; ellipses; minimalism; deep characterization (with archetypal hairdo, dress, accent, posture, gesture, locale, furniture); limited use of song choreography; and neo-noir renditions where the lead role is not infallible.
Mysskin is known to start film shoot only after a bound script is ready. He rigorously annotates his scripts with cues and camera lens focal lengths for each scene.[21] [22] He says that his films are influenced by the works of Kurosawa.[23]
His assistant directors like G. R. Adithya [24] and Sri Ganesh have also made successful films like Savarakathi and 8 Thottakkal.[25]
His younger brother Aathityaa directed Devil (2024), for which he composed the music.[26]
| Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Film | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Chithiram Pesuthadi | |
| 2008 | Anjathe | Nominated, Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil Nominated, Vijay Award for Best Director |
| 2010 | Nandalala | |
| 2011 | Yuddham Sei | |
| 2012 | Mugamoodi | |
| 2013 | Onaayum Aattukkuttiyum | |
| 2014 | Pisaasu | |
| 2017 | Thupparivaalan | |
| 2020 | Psycho | |
| 2024 | Pisaasu II | Delayed |
| Train |
| Year | Film | Role | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Youth | Man in song "Old Model Laila" | Uncredited role | [27] |
| 2002 | Kadhal Virus | Man at film shoot | Uncredited role | [28] |
| 2005 | Jithan | Man at phone booth | Uncredited role | |
| 2010 | Nandalala | Bhaskar Mani | Lead role | |
| 2013 | Onaayum Aattukkuttiyum | Wolf / Edward | ||
| 2018 | Savarakkaththi | Mangeswaran | Also producer | |
| 2019 | Super Deluxe | Arputham | ||
| Kattumaram | Singaram | |||
| Suttu Pidikka Utharavu | Ibrahim | |||
| 2021 | Bachelor | Pastor Doctor | Cameo appearance | |
| 2023 | Maaveeran | M. N. Jeyakodi | ||
| Are You Ok Baby? | Child Welfare Committee Director | |||
| Leo | Shanmugam | |||
| 2024 | Devil | Cameo appearance | ||
| Love Insurance Kompany | ||||
| Dragon | ||||
This is a list of films Mysskin worked for other directors.
| Year | Title | Credited as | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Writer | Producer | |||
| 2018 | Savarakkaththi | |||
| 2019 | Super Deluxe | |||
| 2024 | Devil | Also music director | ||
| Year | Film | Credited as | Song | Composer | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singer | Lyricist | |||||
| 2006 | Chithiram Pesuthadi | "Aaahayam Aaahayam", "Idhu Enna Pudhu Kanavo (M)" | ||||
| 2008 | Anjathe | "Kannadhasan Karaikudi", "Acham Thavir" | ||||
| 2008 | Dindigul Sarathy | "Sutta Pazhama" | ||||
| 2011 | Yuddham Sei | "Aararo" & "Vedham Pudhumai" | ||||
| 2012 | Mugamoodi | "Bar Anthem" | ||||
| 2013 | Thulli Vilayadu | "Ammadi Aathadi" | ||||
| 2015 | Kallappadam | "Vellakaara Rani" | ||||
| 2016 | Savarakkaththi | "Kathi Edukkuthaan" | ||||
| "Thangakathi" | ||||||
| 2017 | Thupparivaalan | "Ivan Thupparivaalan" | also sang the Telugu dubbed version of the song | |||
| 2020 | Psycho | "Thaai Madiyil" | ||||
| 2024 | Devil | all songs | himself | |||