Myrsine salicina explained

Myrsine salicina, synonym Rapanea salicina,[1] commonly known as toro,[2] is a species of shrub or small tree native to New Zealand.

Description

Toro grows to 10 metres in height, with a trunk to 60 cm in diameter.[3] It has long oblong shaped leaves that are thick, glossy and leathery. Clusters of small (3 – 5 mm across) cream to pale pink coloured flowers are produced along the branches in spring, followed by single seeded, reddy-orange fruits.[4]

Distribution

This species is found on both the North and South Islands from the North Cape to southern Westland. Its preferred habitat is lowland to montane forest.

Threats

Toro is threatened in areas where the introduced possum occurs, as it is one of their preferred foods.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rapanea salicina (Heward ex Hook.f.) Mez. www.nzor.org.nz. Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research. 2019-05-17.
  2. Web site: toro. maoridictionary.co.nz. 3 July 2012.
  3. Book: Eagle, Audrey. Eagle's complete trees and shrubs of New Zealand volume two. Te Papa Press. 2008. 9780909010089. Wellington. 618. English.
  4. Web site: Toronia toru New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. de Lange. P. J.. 10 February 2011. www.nzpcn.org.nz. 2019-05-17.
  5. Web site: Some Effects of the Feeding Habits of the Possum Trichosurus Vulpecula NZETC. nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. 2019-05-17.