Myron H. Clark Explained

Myron Holley Clark
Order1:19th
Office1:Governor of New York
Term Start1:January 1, 1855
Term End1:December 31, 1856
Lieutenant1:Henry Jarvis Raymond
Predecessor1:Horatio Seymour
Successor1:John Alsop King
State Assembly2:New York
District2:29th
Term Start2:January 1, 1852
Term End2:December 31, 1854
Preceded2:Charles Colt
Succeeded2:William H. Goodwin
Birth Date:October 23, 1806
Birth Place:Naples, New York
Death Place:Canandaigua, New York
Party:Whig
Spouse:Zilpha Watkins
Children:Mary Clark Thompson
Relations:Clark Williams (grandson)

Myron Holley Clark (October 23, 1806  - August 23, 1892) was an American politician from the U.S. state of New York.

Early life

Clark was born in Naples, Ontario County, New York on October 23, 1806. He was the eldest son of Maj. Joseph Clark (1782–1840) and Mary (Sutton) Clark (1782–1865). His grandfather, Col. William Clark, had migrated to Ontario County from Berkshire County, Massachusetts, in 1790 after the American Revolution.[1]

His education was limited and was in the common schools of New York.[2]

Career

He served in the state's militia as a lieutenant colonel and then entered politics, first serving as President of the then-village of Canandaigua, New York, and eventually becoming Sheriff of Ontario County, New York.

He was a member of the New York State Senate (29th D.) from 1852 to 1854, sitting in the 75th, 76th and 77th New York State Legislatures. At the New York state election, 1854,[3] he was nominated as the Whig candidate,[4] and was elected Governor of New York in the closest gubernatorial election in New York State history. He served as Governor from January 1, 1855, to December 31, 1856.

As Governor, Clark was noted for his meddling with militia appointments, causing the resignation of the state Adjutant General John Watts de Peyster. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln appointed Clark the first Collector of Internal Revenue of in the Ontario County district.

Clark made several attempts to effect prohibition in the state and signed a prohibition law while governor, but the law was declared unconstitutional by the New York Court of Appeals. His steadfast advocating of temperance led to his nomination on the Prohibition ticket to run again for Governor at the New York state election, 1874.[5] He finished in third place, behind Democrat Samuel J. Tilden and the incumbent Republican Governor John Adams Dix.[6]

Personal life

In 1830 Clark was married to Zilpha Watkins (1806–1877), a daughter of Andrew Watkins and Abigail (Stanley) Watkins.[7] Together, they were the parents of five children, one son and four daughters, including:[2]

Clark died in Canandaigua, New York on August 23, 1892. He is interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in Canandaigua.[14]

Legacy

As a memorial to Clark, his daughter Mary presented a scenic and geologically significant tract of land to New York State in 1915 that is now part of Clark Reservation State Park. Comptroller Clark Williams was his grandson.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Myron Holley Clark Papers: Manuscripts and Special Collections: NYS Library . www.nysl.nysed.gov . . 9 June 2022.
  2. Web site: Myron Holley Clark . www.nga.org . . 9 June 2022.
  3. News: Arrival of Myron H. Clark at Albany. . 9 June 2022 . . 29 December 1854.
  4. News: The Whig Candidate for Governor--Myron H. Clark. . 9 June 2022 . . 16 October 1854.
  5. News: HON. MYRON H. CLARK ACCEPTS. . 9 June 2022 . . 1 July 1874.
  6. News: NEW-YORK.; OFFICIAL RETURNS BY COUNTIES OF THE VOTE FOR GOVERNOR. . 9 June 2022 . . 18 November 1874.
  7. Book: Hughes . Thomas Patrick . Munsell . Frank . American Ancestry: Giving Name and Descent, in the Male Line, of Americans Whose Ancestors Settled in the United States Previous to the Declaration of Independence, A. D. 1776 . 1895 . Munsell . 139 . 9 June 2022 . en.
  8. PIONEER BANKER DIES . The Michigan Banker . May 1917 . XIII . 11 . 15 . 9 June 2022 . en.
  9. Book: The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography: Being the History of the United States as Illustrated in the Lives of the Founders, Builders, and Defenders of the Republic, and of the Men and Women who are Doing the Work and Moulding the Thought of the Present Time . 1967 . University Microfilms . 80 . 9 June 2022 . en.
  10. Book: Williams . Clark . The Story of a Grateful Citizen: An Autobiography . 1934 . Priv. print. . 67 . 9 June 2022 . en.
  11. News: 29 July 1923 . MARY C. THOMPSON DEAD.; Philanthropist Dies at Her Canandaigua Estate at 87 Years. . . 13 November 2019.
  12. Book: Redlich . Fritz . The Molding of American Banking: 1840-1910 . 1951 . Hafner . 111 . 12 November 2019 . en.
  13. Book: Milliken . Charles F. . A History of Ontario County, New York and Its People . 1911 . Lewis Historical Publishing Company . 163 . 9 June 2022 . en.
  14. News: OBITUARY. Myron H. Clark . 9 June 2022 . . 24 August 1892.