| Myra Tanner Weiis | |
| Birth Date: | 17 May 1917 |
| Nationality: | American |
| Alma Mater: | University of Utah |
| Occupation: | Politician |
| Party: | Socialist Workers |
Myra Tanner Weiss (May 17, 1917 – September 13, 1997) was an American Communist following Trotskyism, and a three time U.S. vice presidential candidate of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP).
Myra Tanner was born in Salt Lake City. Her grandfather had abandoned the Mormon Church when it stopped supporting polygamy.[1] She was recruited to the American Trotskyist movement in 1935,[2] while at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City. In 1942, she married Murry Weiss, also a member of the SWP. They were living and working for the Party in Los Angeles, and Myra Tanner ran for the mayor of Los Angeles in 1945 and 1949.[3]
Myra Tanner Weiss was the SWP's vice-presidential candidate in 1952, 1956 and 1960, with Farrell Dobbs running for President of the United States.[4] In 1952, she and Dobbs received 10,312 votes in the presidential election.[5] In 1956 they received 7,797 votes, though they increased their support in the 1960 election to 40,165 votes.[6]
Beginning in the 1950s, a split developed in the SWP between the supporters of Murry and Myra Weiss on one side and Farrell Dobbs and Tom Kerry on the other.[7] The two groups argued over their approach to the Cochranites, the supporters of Bert Cochran who advocated for closer work within the Communist Party.[8] Working with James P. Cannon, the Weisses and their supporters, known as the Weissites, attempted to preserve the independence of the SWP as a Trotskyist organization outside of the Communist Party.[9] She resigned from the SWP in 1963, following disagreements with the party about the expulsions of James Robertson and other members of his Revolutionary Tendency group.[10] Later in life, she and her husband Murry Weiss became political supporters of the Freedom Socialist Party.[11]