Myers v. Anderson explained

Litigants:Myers v. Anderson
Arguedatea:November 11
Arguedateb:12
Argueyear:1913
Decidedate:June 21
Decideyear:1915
Fullname:Charles E. Myers and A. Claude Kalmey, Plffs. in Err., v. John B. Anderson; Charles E. Myers and A. Claude Kalmey, Plffs. in Err., v. William H. Howard; Charles E. Myers and A. Claude Kalmey, Plffs. in Err., v. Robert Brown
Usvol:238
Uspage:368
Parallelcitations:35 S. Ct. 932; 59 L. Ed. 1349
Holding:182 F. 223 affirmed
Majority:White
Lawsapplied:U.S. Const. amend. XV

Myers v. Anderson, 238 U.S. 368 (1915), was a United States Supreme Court decision that held Maryland state officials liable for civil damages for enforcing a grandfather clause. Grandfather clauses exempted voters from requirements such as poll taxes and literacy tests if their grandfathers had been registered voters, and were largely designed to exempt white voters from restrictions intended to disenfranchise former black slaves and their descendants.[1] Despite striking down the Maryland law as discriminatory, the court noted that economic discrimination in the form of property requirements should be presumed to be "free from constitutional objection."[2]

Myers was a companion case to Guinn v. United States (1915),[3] which struck down an Oklahoma grandfather clause that effectively exempted white voters from a literacy test, finding it to be discriminatory and a violation of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia: Guinn v. United States 238 U.S. 347 (1915) . Mahoney, Dennis J. . January 1, 2000 . Encyclopedia of the American Constitution . Cengage. 24 October 2023. encyclopedia.com.
  2. Keyssar, Alexander. "The Right to Vote: The Contested History of Democracy in the United States," Basic Books, 2000, p. 108.
  3. .