Muslim Bosniak Organisation Explained

Muslim Bosniak Organisation
Native Name:Muslimanska bošnjačka organizacija
Founders:Adil Zulfikarpašić
Muhamed Filipović
Foundation:1990
Dissolved:28 December 2009
Headquarters:Sarajevo
Ideology:Liberalism
Secularism
Anti-nationalism
Position:Big tent
Country:Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Muslim Bosniak Organisation (Bosnian: Muslimanska bošnjačka organizacija; abbr. MBO) was a mainly liberal political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was founded by former Party of Democratic Action members Adil Zulfikarpašić and Muhamed Filipović.

History

The Muslim Bosniak Organisation (MBO) was founded in 1990 by Adil Zulfikarpašić and Muhamed Filipović. The party was established shortly after Zulfikarpašić's and Filipović's political disagreements with Alija Izetbegović, the founder of the Party of Democratic Action.[1] The MBO advocated the affirmation of the national name Bosniak instead of Muslim, liberalism, secularism and anti-nationalism.

The party first contested the 1990 general elections, receiving 1.15% of the national vote and winning two seats.[2] In the 1996 general election it joined the Joint List alliance alongside the Social Democratic Party, the Union of Social Democrats, the Croatian Peasant Party and the Republican Party.[3] Candidates for the Bosniak and Croat members of the Presidency, Sead Avdić and Ivo Komšić, were not elected.[4] In the election for the national House of Representatives, the Joint List received 5.68% of the vote and won two of the 42 seats.

The MBO did not contest any further elections.[5] The party was officially dissolved in December 2009.[6]

Elections

Parliamentary elections

Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina! Year! #! Popular vote! %! Seats won! Government
19907th25,9751.15
Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina! Year! #! Popular vote! %! HoR! Seat change! HoP! Seat change! Government
19964th136,2035.68NewNew

Presidency elections

Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina! Election year! #! Candidate! Votes! %! Representing! Elected?
19962ndIvo Komšić37,68410.1%Croats
4thSead Avdić21,2542.3%Bosniaks

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 7 February 2006 . Mr. Milosevic's examination-in-chief in relation to Bosnia . . 2007-10-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070810130248/http://www.un.org/icty/transe54/060207IT.htm . 10 August 2007 . live . dmy .
  2. [Dieter Nohlen]
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p332
  4. Web site: Izbori u BiH 1996. godine. 16 September 2016. 9 August 2023. bs. N1.
  5. Nohlen & Stöver, p333
  6. Web site: Informacije o brisanju stranaka. 16 March 2021. 17 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210317125405/https://www.izbori.ba/Documents/2018/4/26/Informacija_o_brisanju_stranaka_azurirarana_april_2018.pdf. dead.