Musafirkhana Explained

Musafirkhana
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:India Uttar Pradesh#India3
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
Coordinates:26.45°N 129°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Uttar Pradesh
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Amethi
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:0.59
Elevation M:102
Population Total:7999
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Language
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi[1]
Demographics1 Title2:Additional official
Demographics1 Info2:Urdu
Demographics1 Title3:Regional
Demographics1 Info3:Awadhi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:227813
Registration Plate:UP-36

Musafirkhana is a town and tehsil in Amethi district in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The word "Musafirkhana" means "Sarai," or "Dharamshala". Musafirkhana is located 32 km northwest of district headquarters Amethi.

As of 2011, Musafirkhana's population is 7,999 people, in 1,276 households.[2]

History

At the turn of the 20th century, Musafirkhana was described as a small and run-down village that was of no importance besides being the tehsil headquarters. Why it was chosen as the seat of a tehsil is unclear — it was originally all the way in the corner of the tehsil, and was possibly chosen so that officials could keep an eye on the Kandu nala, which was formerly affected by bandits and dacoits.[3]

Musafirkhana was originally a bazar — or rather sarai, as the name indicates — built on the village lands of Bhanauli.[3] Their combined population in 1901 was 2,058, a quarter of whom were Muslims.[3] At that time, Musafirkhana had a police station, pound, school, and dispensary.[3]

Geography

Musafirkhana is located at 26.37°N 81.8°W.[4] It has an average elevation of 102 metres (334 feet). Musafirkhana is 32 km northwest of district headquarters Amethi, 20 km from Jagdishpur.

Demographics

As of 2011 Indian Census, Musafirkhana had a total population of 7,999, of which 4,143 were males and 3,856 were females. Population within the age group of 0 to 6 years was 1,018. The total number of literates in Musafirkhana was 5,876, which constituted 73.5% of the population with male literacy of 79.7% and female literacy of 66.7%. The effective literacy rate of 7+ population of Musafirkhana was 84.2%, of which male literacy rate was 91.2% and female literacy rate was 76.6%. The Scheduled Castes population was 414 respectively. Musafirkhana had 1276 households in 2011.[5]

According to the Census of India conducted in 2001, Musafirkhana had a population of 7,373. Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Musafirkhana has an average literacy rate of 66%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 75%, and female literacy is 57%. In Musafirkhana, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.[6]

The official languages of speak Musafirkhana are Hindi and Urdu.[1]

Pincodes of Musafirkhana tehsil

Temples

Transport

Railways

Musafirkhana has a railway station (500 meters from its center location), which falls on the Varanasi-Lucknow rail route.

Roadways

Musafirkhana is located on the road from Lucknow to Jaunpur, with other roads branching off to Isauli, Jamo, Gauriganj, and Amethi.[3]

Airports

Villages

Musafirkhana CD block has the following 87 villages:[2]

Village nameTotal land area (hectares)Population (in 2011)
Kochhit357 2,484
Kotwa136 1,140
Nara Adhanpur1,079.4 7,544
Mahesh Pur84.9 1,352
Kadipur56.4 997
Mawai104.9 631
Gangerwa268.2 2,002
Salpur163.2 1,458
Kankupur224 1,954
Kanjas518.5 2,629
Newada176 2,194
Sadipur210.1 2,427
Saraiya Sabal Shah197 717
Gajanpur Duwariya488.8 5,703
Bhaidpur165.7 576
Ranjitpur100.5 1,087
Chandipur158.6 897
Kailashpur26.8 231
Bhaddaur350.7 2,005
Kodaili68.3 863
Nijamuddinpur181.7 1,843
Bharatpur71.8 114
Pure Pahlwan218.2 1,608
Dadra1,078.6 6,220
Madha Urf Bhusanda237.3 1,521
Chak Baher112.6 511
Rampur Urf Lokrai91 945
Gunnaur460.4 3,252
Bhagupur42.5 404
Mishra Pur74 1,215
Chak Raghunandan31.2 0
Umapur31.5 326
Manshahpur226.3 1,300
Ankhara118 755
Ankhari72.4 609
Pure Prem Shah133.6 2,039
Kapoorchand Pur147.1 1,040
Pindra Maharaj132.5 1,810
Pindarakarnai278.6 2,985
Kishundaspur54 271
Surpur Kashipur309.2 2,238
Bhikhipur156.8 1,255
Pindara Thakur329.9 2,111
Palia Chand Pur230.9 1,930
Saraiya Talukedadra93.2 556
Paliya Purab169.5 2,636
Sariya Urf Musafirkhana130.1 596
Pure Paerwani163 1,010
Jakha Shiwa Pur351.2 3,012
Pure Mohammad Newaj134 1,664
Bhanauli238.5 4,325
Khaudiya112.8 1,577
Ramraipur72.5 740
Ramnagar Urf Nayakot62.5 593
Dharauli257.1 2,020
Besara Paschim301 2,035
Keshaw Pur124.6 1,130
Marha Sarswatigiri29.3 296
Besara Purab405.6 3,162
Nandaur198.5 1,122
Rudauli401 2,437
Barna117.5 1,201
Chak Jangali25.3 121
Muhiuddinpur227 1,784
Aurangabad249.1 1,233
Pure Jorai59.1 954
Pure Siddhi66 336
Jamuwari243.8 2,964
Sarai Sulemani22.6 210
Kasthuni Paschim138.4 1,461
Uttarpati78.4 1,091
Chakdohri18.9 384
Khargipur Dubey41.5 243
Khargipur Madhaw18.2 350
Tikra90.5 904
Pure Beijnath20.6 258
Majhagawaan98 1,299
Kondri170.8 639
Rasulabad390.1 4,316
Pipri Amirgiri9.2 0
Chitai Pur161.5 1,628
Mana Madan Pur115.1 1,018
Karpiya145.9 1,458
Nathupur47.8 475
Tiwari Pur21.8 38
Kasthuni Purab183 1,927

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India. nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. 11 January 2019. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf. 25 May 2017.
  2. Web site: Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Sultanpur, Part A (Village and Town Directory) . 112–28, 758–73 . Census 2011 India. 13 November 2021.
  3. Book: Nevill . H.R. . Sultanpur: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XLVI Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh . 1903 . Government Press . Allahabad . 196–201 . 13 November 2021.
  4. http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/36/Musafirkhana.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Musafirkhana
  5. Web site: Census of India: Musafirkhana . www.censusindia.gov.in . 13 March 2020.
  6. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 16 June 2004. 1 November 2008. Census Commission of India.
  7. News: 3 March 2021. Uttar Pradesh: Ayodhya airport to start functioning early next year. 21 August 2021. The Times of India. en.