| Birth Name: | Murtuz Najaf oglu Alasgarov |
| Murtuz Alasgarov | |
| Speaker of the National Assembly | |
| Term Start: | October 16, 1996 |
| Term End: | December 2, 2005 |
| Predecessor: | Rasul Guliyev |
| Successor: | Ogtay Asadov |
| President: | Heydar Aliyev Ilham Aliyev |
| Birth Date: | 20 September 1928 |
| Birth Place: | Ganja, Azerbaijan SSR, USSR |
| Death Place: | Baku, Azerbaijan |
| Native Name Lang: | az |
Murtuz Najaf oglu Alasgarov (az|Murtuz Nəcəf oğlu Ələsgərov; 20 September 1928 - 7 August 2012), also spelled as Murtuz Aleskerov, was an Azerbaijani politician who served as the Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan from 1996 to 2005.
Alasgarov was born on September 20, 1928, in Ganja, Azerbaijan. He graduated from Law Department of the Azerbaijan State University. From 1954, he was the Senior Professor and then Dean of the Law Department of Azerbaijan State University, from 1957 he was the Dean of International Law Department. From 1965, he was the Director of the Department of Constitutional Law at the same university. In 1993–1996, he was the Rector of Baku State University. Alasgarov was also an Honorary Doctor of the Kiev State University.[1]
He was elected to the National Assembly of Azerbaijan in the 1995 parliamentary elections and re-elected in the 2000 parliamentary elections. On October 16, 1996, he was elected the Speaker of the National Assembly by the members of the parliament and re-elected on November 24, 2000. He was then replaced by Ogtay Asadov in December 2005. In the 2005 parliamentary elections, Alasgarov was re-elected to the parliament from Garadag district of Baku.
He was also the Deputy Chairman of the New Azerbaijan Party.[1] According to media reports, Alasgarov's health was deteriorating due to diabetes, which is why he did not run for re-election in November 2010.[2] [3]
He has been awarded with İstiqlal (Sovereignty) order, Honorary Diploma of Azerbaijani President award of Azerbaijan, Содружество order of CIS and Order of Friendship of Russia, Gold Medal from WOSCO (World Organization for Scientific Cooperation). He has authored over 30 scientific publications, textbooks and over 200 scientific articles. Alasgarov was a member of Azerbaijani Lawyers and International Law Associations.Alasgarov was fluent in English and Russian.[1] [4]
He was married and had three children.[1]
He died in Baku in 2012 after a long illness.[5]