Murrumbidgee River railway bridge, Wagga Wagga explained

Bridge Name:Murrumbidgee River railway bridge, Wagga Wagga
Carries:Main Southern railway line
Crosses:Murrumbidgee River
Locale:Wagga Wagga, Riverina, New South Wales, Australia
Owner:Transport Asset Holding Entity
Design:Lattice truss
Mainspan:4 x 150feet
Length:10100feet
Builder:Messrs. R. & A. Amos
Fabricator:P. & W. McClellan & Co, Scotland
Begin:1871
Complete:December 1880
Open:16 January 1881
Closed:30 December 2006
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Zoom:14

The Murrumbidgee River railway bridge is a former railway bridge that carried the Main Southern railway line across the Murrumbidgee River in Wagga Wagga, Australia. The original bridge, erected in 1881, was replaced in 2006.

Original bridge

The original four span wrought iron lattice truss bridge opened on 16 January 1881. It was the second oldest bridge out of the twelve related wrought iron lattice truss series bridges built in Australia. Each of the four lattice truss spans were 150feet long which joined onto what was thought to be the longest timber viaduct in Australia.[1] [2] [3] The bridge was considered as of major importance to the history of bridge engineering in Australia.[4] [5] [6]

The spans were manufactured by P. & W. McClellan & Co., Glasgow weighing a combined 790t. The northern approach was originally built with 215 timber trestles.[7] These were replaced with steel trestles over a four-year period from 1897. The trestles were strengthened in 1994 as part of the One Nation project.[8] By 2000 a 20km/h speed restriction over the bridge had been imposed.[9]

Replacement bridge

The bridge was removed and replaced with a new concrete bridge during a four-day shut down from 30 December 2006.[10] The wrought iron lattice railway bridge was cut away using oxy cutters. One cut section of the bridge was donated to railway preservation group Tumbarail at Ladysmith.[11] The rest of the bridge was taken to Port Kembla for disposal.[8] The new bridge allowed an 80km/h speed limit to be introduced.[12]

Engineering heritage award

The bridge received a Historic Engineering Marker from Engineers Australia as part of its Engineering Heritage Recognition Program.[13]

See also

Notes and References

  1. The reconstruction of the Wagga viaduct. Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin. Australian Railway Historical Society. 591. January 1987. 3–15.
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20061008112319/http://www.nationaltrust.org.au/pdfs/0305.pdf Iron Lattice Girder Railway Bridges
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20061231003951/http://www.sydney.ieaust.org.au/heritage/PDFs/Railway%20Wagga.pm.pdf Railway Lattice Bridge and Viaducts
  4. 2007-01-30.
  5. Web site: Iron Lattice Girder Railway Bridges. Endangered Places. National Trust of Australia. https://web.archive.org/web/20061008112319/http://www.nationaltrust.org.au/pdfs/0305.pdf . 2006-10-08. 2007-01-30.
  6. Web site: Wagga Wagga. Railway Lattice Bridge and Viaducts. Institution of Engineers. https://web.archive.org/web/20061231003951/http://www.sydney.ieaust.org.au/heritage/PDFs/Railway%20Wagga.pm.pdf . 2006-12-31. 2007-01-30.
  7. News: Railway Communication. . . LXIV . 1939 . New South Wales, Australia . 4 September 1897 . 497 . National Library of Australia.
  8. "Wagga Wagga Bridge" Railway Digest March 2007 pages 23-25
  9. Here & There. Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin. Australian Railway Historical Society. 778. August 2002. 18.
  10. http://www.artc.com.au/Article/Detail.aspx?p=6&id=88 ARTC New Wagga Rail Bridge Opens for Business
  11. https://web.archive.org/web/20070928071247/http://www.riverinamediagroup.com.au/Home/news.asp?publication=The%20Daily%20Advertiser&articleType=Local&ArticleID=15125 New $16m bridge for Wagga
  12. "Intelligence" Railway Gazette International March 2007 page 130
  13. Web site: Wagga Wagga Railway Lattice Bridge and Viaducts, Murrumbidgee River, 1880- . Engineers Australia. 2020-05-08.