Murray, Iowa Explained

Official Name:Murray, Iowa
Settlement Type:City
Motto:Murray Matters
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Clarke
Government Type:----
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:----
Leader Title1:City
Administrator
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Water Km2:0.0
Area Total Sq Mi:0.8
Area Land Sq Mi:0.8
Area Water Sq Mi:0.0
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:684
Population Density Km2:330.17
Population Density Sq Mi:855.00
Elevation Ft:1217
Coordinates:41.0414°N -93.9489°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:50174
501 +
Area Code:641
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID

Murray is a city in Clarke County, Iowa, United States. The population was 684 at the time of the 2020 census.

History

Murray was founded in 1868 as Oakland following the construction of the Burlington & Missouri River Rail Road through the State. The village was laid out in 1868 by Henry Clay Sigler (1830–1907) of Osceola and Smith Henderson Mallory (1835–1903) of Chariton. At that time, Oakland occupied a 120acres tract. The first U.S. Post Office in Oakland was established in the Fall of 1868 – In section 10, Troy Township. Albert ("Bert") Straub (1842–1897) was appointed postmaster November 27, 1868. Straub had been a member of Company E of the 50th Illinois Infantry Regiment and served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Murray was incorporated as a city Thursday, October 21, 1880 – years after Clarke County had been established by the Territorial Legislature (January 13, 1846). Murray's first City Council meeting was held December 7, 1880. Alanson Bowers (1848–1922) served as founding mayor until March 1882.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Murray has a total area of 0.8sqmi, all land. The city is in western Clarke County, along the historic Mormon Trail.

Driving distances from Murray:

  1. Osceola, the Clarke County seat, is about 10miles east via U.S. Route 34.
  2. Des Moines is about 57.6miles north via I-35.
  3. Omaha is about 122miles west via U.S. Route 34.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 756 people, 310 households, and 200 families living in the city. The population density was 957PD/sqmi. There were 337 housing units at an average density of 426.6/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 98.1% White, 0.5% African American, and 1.3% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.9% of the population.

There were 310 households, of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.5% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the city was 36.8 years. 26.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.8% were from 25 to 44; 25.2% were from 45 to 64; and 14.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.7% male and 50.3% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 766 people, 308 households, and 218 families living in the city. The population density was 977.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 338 housing units at an average density of 431.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 98.43% White, 0.65% African American, 0.26% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.13% from other races, and 0.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.31% of the population.

There were 305 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.2% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,879, and the median income for a family was $37,083. Males had a median income of $27,583 versus $20,577 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,879. About 5.0% of families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.8% of those under age 18 and 14.0% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

Historical markers

Cemeteries

Murray

Northeast corner Section 7: northeast corner of Ferdinand D. Friday (1833–1920) 240 acre tract.

Troy Township, Section 15: about 4 acres in the southwest corner of the old William Harvey Dewey (1956–1946) 76 acre tract.

135th Avenue, at the northwest corner of Route 34 and County Road R16

41.0278°N -93.9456°W

41.1265°N -93.9115°W

See also

Bibliography

References

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    1. Book: . Vol. 1: "A–D" .
    2. Book: . Vol. 1: "D–H" .
    3. Book: . Vol. 3: "I–P" .
    4. Book: . Vol. 4: "P–Z" .

    1. Book: Vol. 1.
    2. Book: Vol. 2.

    1. Book: Microfilm . filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah; 1976. Digital Genealogical Society No. ; .

    1. Book: [{{GBurl|BroA3NSTPyAC|p=PA414|dq="A.B. Straub"}} ''Via Google Books'' ]. University of Minnesota. .
    2. Book: [{{GBurl|CQM3AQAAMAAJ|p=PA414|dq="A.B. Straub"}} ''Via Google Books'' ]. Penn State Libraries. .

    1. Book: [{{GBurl|DxagLIZHNv4C|pg=PA158}} ''Via Google Books'' ]. limited preview . April 22, 2024 .

    1. Book: [{{GBurl|z-DmAAAAMAAJ|pg=PA10 }} ''Via Google Books'' ]. .
    2. Book: Via Hathitrust . .

    1. Book: History of Murray . The IAGenWeb Project . transcription . February 22, 2014 .
    2. Book: "Villages: Murray" . 525–531 . archive.org (Allen County Public Library, Fort Wayne, Indiana) . April 18, 2024 .
    3. Book: "Clark County Newspapers". Murray News . The IAGenWeb Project . transcription . February 22, 2014 .
    4. Book: "The Press". Murray News . 488–489 . archive.org (Allen County Public Library, Fort Wayne, Indiana) . April 18, 2024 .

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    1. Book: May 2001. DP-1: "Profiles of General Demographic Characteristics: Iowa" . .
      1. Book: Via Census Bureau .
    2. Book: October 2002. PHC-1-17: "Summary Population and Housing Characteristics" . Retrieved April 22, 2024. ; .
      1. Book: October 2002. Via Census Bureau .
      2. Book: October 2002. [{{GBurl|EALlmWgH2MsC|pg=PA248 |dq="murray"}} ''Via Google Books'' ]. .
      3. Book: May 2002. Via Census Bureau . .
    3. Book: March 2003. PHC-2-17: "Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics" . Retrieved April 22, 2024. ; ; .
      1. Book: Part 1 – via Census Bureau .
      2. Book: [{{GBurl|-mQYAAAAYAAJ|pg=|q=murray}} ''Part 1 – via Google Books'' ]. .
      3. Book: Part 2 – via Census Bureau .
      4. Book: [{{GBurl|05yXZlNKRkIC|pg=|q=murray}} ''Part 2 – via Google Books'' ]. .
      5. Book: [{{GBurl|fPiUWze-UW8C|pg=|q=murray}} ''Part 2 – via Google Books'' ]. DIANE Publishing Co .
    4. Book: July 2003 . PHC-3-17: "Population and Housing Unit Counts" . Retrieved April 22, 2024. .
      1. Book: July 2003. Via Census Bureau .
      2. Book: July 2003. [{{GBurl|9QPc2v4oRrAC|pg= |q="murray"}} ''Via Google Books'' ]. .

    1. Book: September 2012. CPH-1-17: "Summary Population and Housing Characteristics" . ; ; .
      1. Book: Via Census Bureau .
    2. Book: August 2012. CPH-2-17: "Population and Housing Unit Counts" . ; ; .
      1. Book: Via Census Bureau .

    1. Gazetter File → Type: "Places". State: "Iowa". Text file: "2023_gaz_place_19.txt". FIPS (GEOID) → State: 19; Place: 55065; Combined: 19–55065.
      1. Book: . "2010 Gazetteer Files" .
      2. Book: . "2020 Gazetteer Files" .
      3. Book: . "2023 Gazetteer Files" .

    1. "Quick Facts, City Quick Facts": Web site: Murray . 1 drop-down menu → select "Murray" .
    2. "Data by Source, Decennial Census, Total Population": Web site: Total Population for Murray: 1850–2020 . 2 drop-down menues: 1. Geographic Level → select "City"; 2. Geographic Name → select "Murray" .

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  1. Book: . October 1930 . Mott . David Charles (1858–1941) . "Abandoned Towns, Villages and Post Offices of Iowa" . 17, no. 6 . 435–465 . April 22, 2023 . ; (article); (article index).
      1. Book: Via Iowa Historical Society.
      2. Book: Via HathiTrust . .

Atlases----

    1. Book: "Map of Clarke County, State of Iowa" . 217 . . (map).