Multiple micronutrient powder explained

Type:combo
Component1:Iron
Class1:Dietary mineral
Component2:Zinc
Class2:Dietary mineral
Component3:Vitamin A
Class3:Vitamin

Multiple micronutrient powder (MNP) is a combination of at least iron, zinc, and vitamin A. It is used to prevent malnutrition in children and during health emergencies.[1] The target age group is generally those 6 month to 5 years of age.[1] It is used by combining with food once a day for one or more months.[1]

While no side effects have been documented, abdominal discomfort may potentially occur.[1] Some versions of the product contain additional micronutrients such as vitamin C and folic acid.

In 2019, it was added to the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[2], more than 24 million courses of treatment were distributed via UNICEF.[3]

Medical use

Multiple micronutrient powder is used to prevent malnutrition in children and during health emergencies.[3] [1] Its use has been found to decrease the risk of anemia.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Multiple Micronutrient Powder (MNP) 15 component . UNICEF . 16 November 2019 . 2017 . 19 May 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200519004308/https://www.unicef.org/supply/files/ANNEX_3_-_Tech_specs_S1580201_S0000225.pdf . dead .
  2. Book: ((World Health Organization)) . World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019 . 2019 . 10665/325771 . World Health Organization . World Health Organization . Geneva . WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO . free .
  3. Web site: Multiple Micronutrient Powder Supply & Market Outlook . UNICEF . 16 November 2019 . 2016 . 16 November 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191116120126/https://www.unicef.org/supply/files/Multiple_Micronutrient_Powder_Supply_and_Market_Update.pdf . dead .
  4. Book: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 2016 . World Health Organization . 16 November 2019 .