Mulatu Teshome | |
Native Name Lang: | am |
Office: | President of Ethiopia |
Primeminister: | Hailemariam Desalegn Abiy Ahmed |
Term Start: | 7 October 2013 |
Term End: | 25 October 2018 |
Predecessor: | Girma Wolde-Giorgis |
Successor: | Sahle-Work Zewde |
Office1: | Speaker of the House of Federation |
Primeminister1: | Meles Zenawi |
Term Start1: | 10 October 2002 |
Term End1: | 10 October 2005 |
Successor1: | Degefe Bula |
Office2: | Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development |
Primeminister2: | Meles Zenawi |
Term Start2: | 17 October 2001 |
Term End2: | 1 July 2003 |
Predecessor2: | Mengistu Hulluka |
Successor2: | Addisu Legesse |
Birth Place: | Arjo, East Welega, Ethiopian Empire |
Spouse: | Meaza Abraham[1] |
Party: | Oromo Peoples' Democratic Organization |
Otherparty: | Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front |
Alma Mater: | Peking University Beijing Language and Culture University The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy |
Mulatu Teshome Wirtu (om|Mulaatuu Tashoome Wirtuu; ; born 1957[2]) is an Ethiopian politician who was president of Ethiopia from 2013 to 2018.[3]
Mulatu was born in the town of Arjo in Welega Province.[4] He was educated in China, receiving his bachelor's degree in philosophy of political economy and doctorate in international politics at Peking University.[4] He received his Master of Arts in Law and Diplomacy from The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in 1990. He taught at some "foreign universities and institutions", according to Speaker Abadula Gemeda.
In the mid-1990s he was Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Cooperation under Minister Girma Birru, and he was appointed as Minister of Agriculture in 2001.[5] He was also Speaker of the House of Federation from 2002 to 2005. He served as Ethiopia's Ambassador to China, Japan, Turkey,[6] and Azerbaijan.[7]
While serving as Ambassador to Turkey, he was elected as President of Ethiopia by a unanimous parliamentary vote on 7 October 2013. Girma Seifu of the Unity for Democracy and Justice, the sole opposition member of parliament, welcomed his election. Like his predecessors Girma Wolde-Giorgis and Negasso Gidada, he is Oromo.
Mulatu has one son.[8]