Mukunda Behari Mullick Explained

Mukunda Behari Mullick
Birth Date:1888 12, df=yes
Birth Place:Bagerhat Upzila, Khulna Division, Bengal Presidency, British India
Death Place:Calcutta, West Bengal, India
Nationality:Indian
Education:B.A, LLB and M.A (Pali)
Alma Mater:University of Calcutta
Occupation:Lawyer
Organization:Bengal Depressed Classes Association
Party:Krishak Praja Party
Movement:Dalit liberation movement of Bengal

Mukunda Behari Mullick (1888–1974) was an Indian lawyer, reformer, professor and politician.

Career

He enrolled as a lawyer in 1914 at Calcutta High Court and worked as lecturer of Pali and part-time lecturer of law at University of Calcutta.

In 1912 he founded Bengal Namasudra Association and held many conferences to mobilize Chandalas of Bengal under one umbrella. In 1925 he formed the Bengal Depressed Classes Association and was chosen as its first president.[1] In 1929 both organisations formed a joint delegation and gave oral evidence to Simon Commission regarding their support to the commission.[2]

He fought 1921 and 1925 elections from Khulna constituency as independent candidate but lost. Then he was nominated as member of Bengal Legislative Council and re-elected in 1937 elections then became minister of Cooperative Credit & Rural Indebtedness in first A.K Fazlul Haq 's govt.[3] In 1942 he became Chairman of Coal Mines Stowing Board. He voted in favour of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in 1946 Indian general elections.[4] [5]

In 1942 Mullick founded Bengal Scheduled Castes Party with his brother Pulinda Behari Mullick and it created two factions among Dalits, another being led by Jogendra Nath Mandal of Bengal Scheduled Caste League.[6]

References

  1. Web site: Bengal Depressed Classes Association - Banglapedia. 2020-10-06. en.banglapedia.org.
  2. Web site: Pioneer. The. Namasudras of Bengal and impact on nation's freedom movement. 2020-10-06. The Pioneer. en.
  3. Book: Hashmi, Taj Ul-islam. Pakistan As A Peasant Utopia: The Communalization Of Class Politics In East Bengal, 1920-1947. 2019-07-11. Routledge. 978-1-000-31037-5. en.
  4. Book: Biswas, Saugat K.. Nine Decades of Marxism in the Land of Brahminism. 2008. Other Books. 978-81-906019-3-1. en.
  5. Web site: विस्वास. A. K. Biswas एके. 2016-11-20. How the Bengali chotalok shaped India's destiny. 2020-10-06. Forward Press. en-US.
  6. Book: Roy, Anwesha. Making Peace, Making Riots. 2018-05-03. Cambridge University Press. 978-1-108-42828-6. en.