Mughal Serai, Doraha Explained

Mughal Serai
Other Name:Doraha Fort
Type:Fort - Caravanserai
Location:Doraha, Punjab
Area:8.67 acres (3.507 hectares)
Architecture:Mughal

Mughal Serai, Doraha or Doraha Sarai is located at Doraha in Ludhiana District. Its popularly known as 'Mughal Caravan Serai'. This is often confused with this place as RDB fort (Serai Lashkari Khan). RDB fort, the fort shown in movie Rang De Basanti, is situated at 8-9 km distance from this. [1]

History

Doraha Serai was built as Mughal caravan serais for supporting Mughal caravans, by the Mughal ruler Jahangir.[2] Once an example of fine Mughal architecture, this historical serai is in a dilapidated condition due to indifferent attitude of the government.[3]

Architecture

The Mughal Serai covers an area of 168 sq.m imposing gateways right in the middle, southern and northern sides. The southern gate is beautifully decorated with flora and fauna paintings while the northern gate has well crafted floral designs. Both, northern and southern gates are connected to the 'Kaccha Pathway'. There are about 20 rooms on northern and southern sides while there are 30 rooms on the eastern and western sides. Also, there is a magnificent suite of 3 rooms. There are some areas which might have been used as 'Hammam' or bathing area in eastern parts of the majestic fort. There are many rooms specially designed for light and ventilation of air. The rooms are usually provided with slanting ventilators. The ceilings were painted with beautiful and lively colors, their traces can be seen in this royal but ruined fort.[4] [5] Also there is a mosque present on the western half, but now in ruins. It was painted in very lively colours. There is one-storeyed structure adjoining mosque which could be the Mullah's residence.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List of Protected Monuments in Punjab, India . 12 October 2020.
  2. Web site: Untitled Document. sikh-heritage.co.uk.
  3. Web site: The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Ludhiana Stories. tribuneindia.com.
  4. Web site: Mughal Sarai Fort in Ludhiana, Historical Monuments in Ludhiana. www.ludhianaonline.in. 2018-12-07.
  5. Web site: Mughal Sarai - Built By Mughal Ruler "Jahangir". www.discoveredindia.com. 2018-12-07.