Official Name: | Muenster, Texas |
Settlement Type: | City |
Nickname: | Glockenspiel City |
Mapsize: | 250px |
Image Map1: | Cooke County Muenster.svg |
Mapsize1: | 250px |
Map Caption1: | Location in Cooke County |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Texas |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Cooke |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Footnotes: | [1] |
Area Total Km2: | 6.87 |
Area Land Km2: | 6.83 |
Area Water Km2: | 0.04 |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 2.65 |
Area Land Sq Mi: | 2.64 |
Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.01 |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Total: | 1536 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Density Sq Mi: | auto |
Timezone: | Central (CST) |
Utc Offset: | -6 |
Timezone Dst: | CDT |
Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
Elevation M: | 305 |
Elevation Ft: | 1001 |
Coordinates: | 33.6508°N -97.3756°W |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
Postal Code: | 76252 |
Area Code: | 940 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank Info: | 48-49932[2] |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
Blank1 Info: | 1363432[3] |
Muenster is a city in western Cooke County, Texas, United States, along U.S. Route 82. The population was 1,536 at the 2020 census. Muenster is a primarily German-Texan city.
In 1887, Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad constructed a line from Gainesville to Henrietta that passed through the site that would become Muenster. The town was subsequently founded in 1889 by German Catholic settlers Carl and Emil Flusche, who invited other German Catholics to join them.[4] The town was originally to be called "Westphalia", but since the name Westphalia, Texas, was already taken, Muenster was selected instead in honor of Münster, the capital of Westphalia, but these cities are not sister-cities.
Many residents still spoke German in day-to-day life up until the First World War, after which the language was no longer taught in the schools and steadily declined in use.
With more than 90% of the population German and Catholic, the city has preserved many German customs, and still produces traditional foods at the local meat market and Bäckerei. An annual festival in April, Germanfest, includes beer, BBQ, German food, music, and bike and footraces. A Christkindlmarkt is held each year on Thanksgiving weekend.
Catholicism was so important to the early settlers that they built a school before a church was ever established. That school, Sacred Heart Catholic School, still exists today (one of only four high schools in the Fort Worth Diocese), along with the public Muenster Independent School District.
Muenster is located in western Cooke County at 33.6509°N -97.3757°W.[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.6sqkm, of which 9506order=flipNaNorder=flip, or 0.14%, is covered by water.[6]
White (NH) | 1,337 | 87.04% | |
Black or African American (NH) | 5 | 0.33% | |
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 23 | 1.5% | |
Asian (NH) | 4 | 0.26% | |
Some Other Race (NH) | 8 | 0.52% | |
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 60 | 3.91% | |
Hispanic or Latino | 99 | 6.45% | |
Total | 1,536 |
As of the census of 2000, 1,556 people, 588 households, and 401 families resided in the city. The population density was 1209.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The 628 housing units averaged 488.1 per square mile (188.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.62% White, 0.13% Native American, 0.51% Asian, 0.71% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. About 2.19% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 588 households, 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were not families. Around 28.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the city, the population was distributed as 29.5% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $39,125, and for a family was $48,000. Males had a median income of $29,688 versus $22,697 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,638. About 4.3% of families and 5.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Muenster has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.[9]