Mueang Pattani district explained

Official Name:Mueang Pattani
Native Name:เมืองปัตตานี
Native Name Lang:th
Settlement Type:District
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Thailand
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Pattani
Subdivision Type2:Seat
Subdivision Type3:Tambon
Subdivision Name3:13
Subdivision Type4:Muban
Subdivision Name4:66
Established Title:District established
Population Total:127531
Population As Of:6 November 2002
Blank Name Sec1:Postal code
Blank Info Sec1:94000
Blank Name Sec2:Geocode
Blank Info Sec2:9401
Timezone:ICT
Utc Offset:+7
Coordinates:6.8686°N 101.25°W

Mueang Pattani (Thai: เมืองปัตตานี, in Thai pronounced as /mɯ̄a̯ŋ pàt.tāː.nīː/) is the capital district (amphoe mueang) of Pattani province, southern Thailand.

History

This area was the center of the Pattani Kingdom. In the reign of King Rama II, the king ordered the kingdom divided into seven cities (mueang): Pattani, Yaha, Yaring, Nong Chik, Ra-ngae, Raman, and Sai Buri. It was made a district in 1901. Pattani was the central district of Monthon Pattani when King Rama V created the monthon in 1906.

In 1917 the district was renamed Sabarang, the name of the central sub-district.[1] In 1938 the name was changed back to Mueang Pattani.[2]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise): Yaring, Yarang, and Nong Chik. To the north is the Gulf of Thailand.

The important water resource is the Tani River.

Administration

Central administration

Mueang Pattani is divided into 13 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 66 administrative villages (mubans).

No.NameThaiVillagesPop.[3]
1.SabarangThai: สะบารัง-25,438
2.AnoruThai: อาเนาะรู-10,766
3.Chabang TikoThai: จะบังติกอ-8,030
4.BanaThai: บานา1120,068
5.Tanyong LuloThai: ตันหยงลุโละ36,583
6.Khlong ManingThai: คลองมานิง43,502
7.KamiyoThai: กะมิยอ74,683
8.BarahomThai: บาราโหม33,024
9.PakaharangThai: ปะกาฮะรัง85,571
10.RusamilaeThai: รูสะมิแล617,810
11.TaluboThai: ตะลุโบะ97,595
12.BarahoThai: บาราเฮาะ87,346
13.PuyutThai: ปุยุด77,115

Local administration

There is one town (thesaban mueang) in the district: Pattani (Thai: Thai: เทศบาลเมืองปัตตานี) consisting of sub-districts Sabarang, Anoru, and Chabang Tiko.

There is one sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon) in the district: Rusamilae (Thai: Thai: เทศบาลตำบลรูสะมิแล) consisting of sub-district Rusa Milae.

There are nine sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Royal Gazette. 34. ก. 40–68. ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนชื่ออำเภอ. https://web.archive.org/web/20111107143904/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2460/A/40.PDF. dead. November 7, 2011. 1917-04-29. Thai.
  2. Royal Gazette. 55. ก. 658–666. พระราชกฤษฎีกาเปลี่ยนนามจังหวัด และอำเภอบางแห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๑. https://web.archive.org/web/20111108064242/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2481/A/658.PDF. dead. November 8, 2011. 1938-11-14. Thai.
  3. Web site: Population statistics 2014. Department of Provincial Administration. Thai. 2015-06-04.