| Official Name: | Mount Olive, Mississippi |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Pushpin Map: | USA |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the United States |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Mississippi |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Covington |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 8.02 |
| Area Land Km2: | 8.02 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 3.10 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 3.10 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 895 |
| Population Density Km2: | 111.56 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 288.99 |
| Timezone: | Central (CST) |
| Utc Offset: | -6 |
| Timezone Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
| Elevation M: | 102 |
| Elevation Ft: | 335 |
| Coordinates: | 31.7567°N -89.6536°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 39119 |
| Area Code: | 601 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 28-49520 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 0674103 |
Mount Olive is a town in Covington County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 895 at the 2020 census.[2]
The town of Mount Olive was incorporated on May 18, 1900, making the town older than Magee to the north and older than Collins to the south. The railroad tracks were completed in 1899. The population of Mount Olive in 2016 was 975.[3]
U.S. Route 49, a four-lane divided highway, follows the western border of the town and leads northwest to Jackson, the state capital, and southeast to Hattiesburg. Mississippi Highway 35 passes through the southern end of town and leads northeast to Mize and southwest to Columbia.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 8km2, all land. It is in the valley of Okatoma Creek, part of the Pascagoula River watershed.
| White (NH) | 290 | 32.4% | |
| Black or African American (NH) | 574 | 64.13% | |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 1 | 0.11% | |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 21 | 2.35% | |
| Hispanic or Latino | 9 | 1.01% | |
| Total | 895 |
As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 893 people, 348 households, and 239 families residing in the town. The population density was 738.5sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 396 housing units at an average density of 327.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 46.81% White, 51.96% African American, 0.11% Pacific Islander, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.56% of the population.
There were 348 households, out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.4% were married couples living together, 25.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $22,019, and the median income for a family was $26,146. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $16,719 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,008. About 26.9% of families and 34.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 47.4% of those under age 18 and 24.6% of those age 65 or over.
The town of Mount Olive is served by the Covington County School District. It is served by Mount Olive Elementary School and Mount Olive High School.