Mrzli Potok Explained

Official Name:Mrzli Potok
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Lower Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Southeast Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Kočevje
Population As Of:2002
Population Total:0
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.6246°N 14.7392°W
Elevation M:590

Mrzli Potok (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈməɾzli ˈpɔːtok/; German: Kaltenbrunn,[1] [2] [3] Gottscheerish: Kaotnprunn[2]) is a remote abandoned settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.[4] Its territory is now part of the village of Gotenica.

Name

The Slovene name Mrzli Potok literally means 'cold creek'. It is semantically similar to the German name Kaltenbrunn, literally, 'cold spring. There is a spring at the site of the former settlement known as Cold Spring (Slovenian: Mrzli studenec).

History

A small settlement known as Brunn bei Masern (literally, 'spring near Grčarice') existed in the land registry of 1574, cited therein as Beim Prun ('by the spring').[5] It had one full farm divided into two half farms, corresponding to a population between eight and 12. It was not mentioned in the 1770 census, and Erich Petschauer concludes that it was absorbed into Grčarice.[2] However, Ivan Simonič identifies Brunn bei Masern with Mrzli Potok.[6]

In the 19th century, a steam-powered sawmill owned by the Auersperg noble family operated at Mrzli Potok.[2] It was established in 1871.[7] [8] Before the Second World War the settlement had five houses[2] [9] with a variable population.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 37.
  2. Petschauer, Erich. 1980. "Die Gottscheer Siedlungen – Ortsnamenverzeichnis." In Das Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer (pp. 181–197). Klagenfurt: Leustik, p. 185.
  3. Kundegraber, Maria. 1995. "Etnografske posebnosti v nekdanjem Kočevskem nemškem jezikovnem otoku." Kronika 43(3): 76–84, p. 76.
  4. http://www.obcinakocevje.si/ Kočevje municipal site
  5. Wolsegger, Peter. 1891 "Das Urbarium der Herrschaft Gottschee vom Jahre 1574." Mittheilungen des Musealvereins für Krain 4: 13–45, p. 18.
  6. Simonič, Ivan. 1935. "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen." Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo 16: 61–81 and 106–123, p. 81.
  7. Allgemeine Forst und Jagdzeitung no. 58. 1882, p. 208.
  8. http://www.etno-muzej.si/files/etnolog/pdf/0354-0316_1_kundegraber_kocevje.pdf Kundegraber, Maria. 1991. "Die deutsche Sprachinsel Gottschee im 19. Jahrhundert." Etnolog. Nova vrsta 1:82–120, pp. 84, 107.
  9. Ciglar, Milan. 1976. Untersuchungen über die Folgen der Entvölkerung einer waldreichen Kulturlandschaft, dargestellt am Beispiel des Gottscheer Landes: ein Beitrag zur Quantifizierung einer Kulturlandschaft als Grundlage für die Raum- und Landschaftsplanung. Doctoral dissertation. Freiburg: Author, p. 201.