Mrákotín (Jihlava District) Explained

Mrákotín
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vysočina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Jihlava
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.1894°N 15.3761°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1385
Area Total Km2:18.27
Elevation M:545
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:885
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:588 54

Mrákotín (in Czech pronounced as /ˈmraːkociːn/) is a market town in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants. It is known for granite quarrying.

Administrative parts

The villages of Dobrá Voda and Praskolesy are administrative parts of Mrákotín.

Etymology

The name of the village was derived from the personal name Mrákota.[2]

Geography

Mrákotín is located about southwest of Jihlava. It lies on the border between the Křižanov Highlands and Javořice Highlands. The highest point is the Javořice mountain at 837m (2,746feet) above sea level, which is the highest peak of the Javořice Highlands and of the whole Bohemian-Moravian Highlands area. The Myslůvka stream flows through the market town. The territory is rich in fishponds.

History

The first written mention of Mrákotín is from 1385. It is not certain when the village was promoted to a market town. It is first referred to as a market town on a seal from 1569.[3]

Economy

Mrákotín is known for to granite quarrying.[3] About of granite are mined annually in the local quarry.[4]

Transport

The I/23 road from Třebíč to Jindřichův Hradec passes through the market town.

Sights

The main landmark of Mrákotín is the Church of Saint Giles. The originally Gothic church was first documented in 1398. In 1806–1807, it was rebuilt in the Neoclassical style.[3] [5]

The Church of Saint Joachim is located at Dobrá Voda. It is an early Baroque church from 1682.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Hosák. Ladislav. Šrámek. Rudolf. Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku II: M–Ž. Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Prague. 1980. 103. cs.
  3. Web site: Vítejte v Mrákotíně. Městys Mrákotín. cs. 2023-09-07.
  4. Web site: Kudrhaltová. Jana. V mrákotínském lomu to po zimě opět lítá. Jejich žula je až u Národního muzea. Deník.cz. cs. 2021-05-10. 2023-09-07.
  5. Web site: Kostel sv. Jiljí s křížem a bývalým hřbitovem. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-09-07.
  6. Web site: Kostel sv. Jáchyma. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-09-07.