Mozilla Archive Format Explained

Mozilla Archive Format
Extension:.maff
Mime:application/x-maff
Genre:Web-archive, data compression
Containerfor:Web-pages
Developer:Christopher Ottley,[1] Paolo Amadini
Owner:Paolo Amadini
Extendedfrom:ZIP
Open:Yes for the Specification of MAFF file format;[2]
(MAF Firefox Addon)[3] under MPL 1.1, GPL 2.0, LGPL 2.1, or any later version of these licenses;
Documentation is under Copyright;[4]
Magic:04 03 4b 50

The Mozilla Archive Format (MAFF) is a legacy Web archive file format that was provided by Firefox through an extension, used to store one or more web pages with their associated audio, video, and other related web resources to a single file.[5] Unlike MHTML, which uses MIME encoding within a single HTML file, MAFF compresses the page into a Zip container file.[6]

The extension supported versions of Firefox from 2007 to 2017 but not later, and there are no plans to update it.[7] It continued to be supported in Cyberfox and Waterfox, forks of Firefox that try to keep features removed from Firefox like the traditional extension API. Browser extension WebScrapBook (with assistant PyWebScrapBook), available for Firefox 57+ and Chromium-based browsers, supports saving and opening MAFF files.[8] [9] Pale Moon extension MozArchiver, a fork of the original extension, provides the same support for Pale Moon 26.0 and newer.[10]

Existing files in the discontinued .maff format can be accessed by extracting the internal folders and files with an unarchiver such as 7-Zip. It also allows for automatic processing, e.g. as Zip-type in local search machines (like DocFetcher). Pale Moon allows .maff files to be opened in Microsoft Windows.

Format licensing

MAFF is an open file format. The file format specification is published.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: MAF project members. 9 September 2013.
  2. Web site: The MAFF specification . 9 September 2013.
  3. Web site: Firefox Addon: MAF – Mozilla Archive Format . 9 September 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20171102005204/https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/mozilla-archive-format/ . 2 November 2017.
  4. Web site: User's Manual Firefox Addon: MAF – Mozilla Archive Format . 9 September 2013.
  5. Web site: About the MAFF file format . maf.mozdev.org . 2011 . 16 November 2011.
  6. Web site: Mozilla Archive Format . maf.mozdev.org . 2011. 16 November 2011.
  7. Web site: Known issues with the Mozilla Archive Format add-on . 13 August 2017.
  8. Web site: WebScrapBook on GitHub . . 11 April 2019.
  9. Web site: Webscrapbook · PyPI . 11 April 2019.
  10. Web site: Pale Moon – Add-ons – MozArchiver . 23 April 2018.