Moushumi Chatterjee Explained

Moushumi Chatterjee
Party:Bharatiya Janata Party (2019–present)
Indian National Congress (before 2019)
Years Active:1970–present
Birth Place:Calcutta, West Bengal, Dominion of India (presentday India)
Birth Name:Indira Chattopadhyay
Spouse:Jayant Mukherjee
Children:2
Relatives:Hemant Kumar (father-in-law)

Moushumi Chatterjee is an Indian actress known for her work in Hindi and Bengali cinema. She was one of the highest-paid actresses in Hindi films during the 1970s. She joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2019; she was previously a member of the Indian National Congress.

Early and personal life

Chatterjee was born in Calcutta to a Bengali Brahmin family that hailed from Bikrampur in undivided Bengal. Her father, Prantosh Chattopadhyaya, was in the Indian Army, and her grandfather was a judge. Her real name is Indira, and Moushumi is her screen name.[1]

Indira Chattopadhyaya (her real name) was married to Jayanta Mukherjee at a young age. The couple has two daughters. Jayanta Mukherjee is the son of popular film producer, music composer, and singer Hemanta Mukhopadhyay, popularly known as Hemant Kumar in Hindi film industry. Jayanta is also an exponent of Rabindra Sangeet. With the support and encouragement of her husband and father-in-law, Indira accepted the offer to act in films and adopted Moushumi as her screen name. Her film career as a heroine began only after her wedding. She always prioritised her family above her film roles.[2] Her daughter Payal, who had type 1 diabetes, had been in a coma since 2018 and died on 13 December 2019.[3]

Career

1967–1984: Debut and breakthrough

Chatterjee made her film debut as a child heroine in the Bengali hit Balika Badhu (1967), directed by Tarun Majumdar[4] when she was a preteen. In an interview, Moushumi Chatterjee quoted: "After Balika Badhu, I was flooded with Bengali movies but I wished to complete my studies. However, movies were in my fate hence when I was studying in class X, a close aunt of mine was on her death-bed and her last wish was to see me married. Hence, to satisfy her wish I got married."[4] She was called as Indira at home. She got engaged to guardian and neighbour Hemant Kumar's son, Jayant Mukherjee (Babu). "I fell in love with Babu. He was the first man I came in touch with outside my family."[5] She was then seen in Bengali films like Parineeta, Anindita.

She made her debut as the leading lady in the Hindi film Anuraag in 1972 was directed by Shakti Samanta. The film proved to be a major success. She played a blind girl who falls in love, and she earned her first and only nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress; Anuraag won the Filmfare Award for Best Film. About her Hindi film debut, she said in an interview: "As my father-in-law was a renowned film celebrity, many film personalities used to throng our house. One among them was filmmaker Shakti Samanta, who insisted upon me to act in movies. I declined, but both my father-in-law and my husband encouraged me, thus I got Anuraag."[4] When asked about her first role in Hindi films she said that "[w]hen Shaktida told me that I have to play a blind lady I was taken aback. I honestly told Shaktida that I may not do justice to the role as I have never studied a blind person, but Shaktida assured me that he will take me to a blind school and train me ... he insisted to do a small Mahurat shot before. [...] When I reached the studio I was excited to see Bollywood luminaries like Nutanji, Dadamoni (Ashok Kumar fondly called), Rajesh Khanna, S. D. Burman and others. The moment Shaktida called action I did my Mahurat shot confidently and was applauded. After the shot, Shaktida told me that I had given the shot so skillfully that there was no need to visit a blind school!"[4]

In 1973, she acted in Naina opposite Shashi Kapoor, Kachhe Dhaage with Vinod Khanna and Us Paar with Vinod Mehra. In 1974, she acted with the then-struggling Amitabh Bachchan in the thriller Benaam and opposite Rajesh Khanna in the drama Humshakal. Her most successful film came at the end of 1974, where she played a rape survivor, in Manoj Kumar's Roti Kapada Aur Makaan.[6] She received her first and only nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress. She went on to become a part of several successful films like Swarag Narak, Maang Bharo Sajna, Pyaasa Sawan, Jyoti Bane Jwala with Jeetendra, Swayamvar with Shashi Kapoor and Anand Ashram with Rakesh Roshan. She acted with Rishi Kapoor in four films none of which were successful.

She was paired with Vinod Mehra in 10 films,[7] including Anuraag, Us-Paar, Raftaar, Umar Qaid, Mazaaq, Zindagi and Do Jhoot. She only acted in 2 films with Amitabh Bachchan, Benaam and Basu Chatterjee's Manzil (1979). Her Bengali film with Uttam Kumar, Ogu Bodhu Sundari, released in 1981 and became successful. In 1982, she did the Marathi film (cameo in song Tumhi Adkitta Mi Ho Supari) Bhannat Bhanu. Her films with Rajesh Khanna include Bhola Bhala, Prem Bandhan and Ghar Parivar. She worked with Sanjeev Kumar in many movies including Angoor, Daasi and Itni Si Baat. In 1985, she acted in the Bengali film Pratigna.

After 1985, she graduated to supporting roles and acted in movies like Watan Ke Rakhwale, Aag Hi Aag, Ghayal and many more

1985–present: Transition period

From 1985 to 1991, Chatterjee got more offers as a character actress and she made the transition to roles of mother and bhabhi (sister-in-law), often pairing with Dharmendra or Sunil Dutt. She played Sunny Deol's sister-in-law in Ghayal. Occasionally, she got lead roles in films in the 1990s such as Ghar Parivaar and Aa Ab Laut Chalen, both opposite Rajesh Khanna, then Santaan, Prateeksha (1993) and Udhaar Ki Zindagi with Jeetendra and Keemat: They Are Back (1998). She acted in the Indo-Canadian production Bollywood/Hollywood in 2003 and Na Tum Jaano Na Hum, Hum Kaun Hai? in 2004. Moushumi Chatterjee made a comeback to cinema, with Tanuja Chandra's Zindaggi Rocks in 2006.

Apart from Balika Badhu (1967) her Bengali films as lead heroine include Parineeta (1969), Anindita (1972), Anand Ashram (1977), Ogu Bodhu Sundari (1981), Prarthana (1984), Shatarupa (1989), Kari Diye Kinlam (1989), Bidhilipi (1991) and later as supporting actress; Nater Guru (2003), Bhalobasar Anek Naam (2005), The Japanese Wife (2010) and Goynar Baksho (2013). She sang a song Tomar Duare in Mallick Bari (2009). In 2014, she won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for the Bengali film Goynar Baksho and received the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 2015.

Political foray

Chatterjee contested in 2004 Lok Sabha election as a candidate for Indian National Congress, but lost.[8] In 2019, she joined Bharatiya Janata Party.[9]

Awards

Year Award Category Work Result
1968Bengal Film Journalists' AssociationBest ActressBalika Badhu
1972Filmfare AwardsBest ActressAnuraag
1974Filmfare AwardsBest Supporting ActressRoti Kapda Aur Makaan
1974Bengal Film Journalists' AssociationBest Supporting ActressRoti Kapda Aur MakaanWon
2002Genie AwardsBest Supporting ActressBollywood/Hollywood
2014Filmfare AwardsBest Supporting Actress – BengaliGoynar Baksho
2015Filmfare Lifetime Achievement AwardLifetime Achievement Award
2016Bengal Film Journalists' Association AwardsLifetime Achievement Award

Filmography

!!Title!Role!Notes
1967Balika Badhu RajaniFirst movie; Bengali
1969ParineetaLolitaBengali
1972AnuraagShivaniDebut Hindi film. Nominated- Filmfare Award for Best Actress
1973Naina Naina
Kuchhe DhaageSona
Ghulam Begam BadshahLaxmi
1974Zehreela InsaanArati
Us PaarKamla
Roti Kapada Aur Makaan TulsiNominated Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress
Humshakal Sita
Benaam Sheela
BadlaKalpana
1975Umar QaidDr. Bharti
RaftaarRani/Rita
Natak
Mazaaq Moushumi
Do JhootLajwanti
AnariRashmi
1976Sabse Bada Rupaiya Sunita
Jai Bajrang Bali Devi
Zindagi Seema
1977Anand AshramKiran
Ab Kya Hoga Cameo
Hatyara Gauri Vijay Singh
1978Tumhari KasamVidya
Swarg Narak Shobha
Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan Shanti
PhandebaazShanti
Dil Aur Deewar Saroja
Bhola BhalaRenu
1979Do Ladke Dono Kadke Rani
Prem BandhanMeena
Gautam GovindaSandhya
Manzil Aruna
Love in Canada Seema
Ghar Ki Laaj Janki
1980SwayamvarRoopa
Maang Bharo Sajana Sita
Jyoti Bane Jwala Anu
Chambal Ki Kasam Tannibai
Badla aur BalidaanJyoti
Do PremeePayal/Parvati
Be-RehamHameeda BanuSpecial appearance
1981Pyaasa SawanShanti
KrodhiAartiGuest appearance
Itni Si BaatAsha
Ogo Bodhu ShundariSabitriBengali
Daasi Mangala
1982RakshaAshaSpecial appearance
Angoor Sudha
1983Justice ChoudharyMrs. Choudhary
1984Pet Pyaar aur Paap
Jawaani Prema Mohan
Ghar Ek Mandir Laxmi bhabhi
Aan aur ShaanRadhaDelayed release
1985RusvaaiLast film with late Sanjeev Kumar
Dekha Pyar TumharaMrs. Mullick
1986UrbashiUrbashiBengali
1987Sindoor Cameo
Aag Hi Aag Ganga Singh
MahanandaMahanandaBengali
Mera Karam Mera DharamMala
Watan Ke RakhwaleLaxmi Suraj Prakash
Param Dharam Savitri Singh
1988Taqdeer Ka Tamasha Greta
Waqt Ki AwazJustice Sharda
Vijay Rita
Agnee Shobha
1989Aakhri Ghulam
Aakhri Baazi Mrs. Parvati Kumar
Jung Baaz Mrs. Saxena
SikkaLaxmi
Shehzaade Padmini Singh
1990GhayalIndu Mehra
1991Ghar Parivaar Parvati Devi
Pyar Ka Devta Chief Justice Saraswati
1992Zulm Ki Hukumat Mrs. Pitambar
Khule-Aam Roopadevi
Nishchaiy Renuka Singh
1993Prateeksha Laxmi
Santaan Laxmi
1994Udhaar Ki Zindagi Janki
Ikke Pe IkkaKaushalya Devi
1995Kartavya Sharda Varma
Jallaad Tara Devi
1996Muqaddar
1998Kareeb
Doli Saja Ke RakhnaChandrika Bansal
Keemat – They Are BackSulakshana
1999Aa Ab Laut Chalen Rama Khanna
2002Na Tum Jaano Na HumMrs. Malhotra
Bollywood/HollywoodMummyjiCanadian comedy
2004Hum Kaun Hai?Martha Pinto
2006Zindaggi RocksIndrani Sengupta
Bhalobasar Onek NaamBiniBengali
2010The Japanese Wife MaashiBengali
2013Goynar Baksho PishiBengali
2015Piku Chhobi Maashi
2016Sesh SangbadElinaBengali
also acted in the following additional films

1. The Cheat with Vinod Khanna2. Ek Baap Chhe bete with Mehmood3. Kahani ek chor ki - with Jeetendra and Vinod Mehra

Television

Year Serial Role Notes
1993 Albeli AlbeliSeason 1
2021 Super Dancer Guest Season 4
2023 India's Best Dancer Guest Season 3

Notes and References

  1. News: Gupta . Priya . Moushumi Chatterjee: God is not kind to me, he is partial to me - Times of India . 2 September 2020 . The Times of India . 13 May 2015 . en.
  2. News: Veteran actress Moushumi Chatterjee moves Bombay HC, wants to meet comatose daughter . The Economic Times . 23 November 2018.
  3. News: Moushumi Chatterjee's daughter Payal dies at 45 . 13 December 2019 . India Today . 5 March 2019.
  4. Web site: How Moushumi Chatterjee stunned Shakti Samanta in ANURAAG . glamsham.com . 27 April 2014.
  5. Web site: Bollywood News, Filmfare Awards, Movie Reviews, Celebrity Photos & Updates.
  6. http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=180
  7. Web site: Bengali Beauty Moushumi Chatterjee - Ruling Bollywood Lady . businessofcinema.com . 26 April 2014 . 27 April 2014.
  8. News: Actress Moushumi Chatterjee Joins BJP Just Months Ahead of Lok Sabha Polls . 2 November 2020 . News18 . 2 January 2019 . en.
  9. News: Indo-Asian News Service . Veteran Indian actor joins BJP, praises Modi . 5 May 2019 . . 19 February 2019.