Mount Wistar Explained

Mount Wistar
Other Name:Wistar Bjerg
Elevation M:1737
Elevation Ref:[1]
Location:Peary Land, Greenland
Map:Greenland
Map Size:260
Label Position:bottom
Range:Nordkrone
Coordinates:82.8875°N -32.5078°W
First Ascent:Unclimbed

Mount Wistar (Danish: Wistars Fjeld or Wistar Bjerg) is a mountain in Peary Land, Northern Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

History

Mt Wistar was deemed to have been seen in 1900 by Robert Peary from the northern side of the Frederick E. Hyde Fjord. It was named after General Isaac J. Wistar (1827-1905), then President of the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia. Peary thought he recognized it as a mountain he had seen from Navy Cliff in his 1892 expedition. It was mapped by Danish Arctic explorer Lauge Koch and named (Wistars Fjeld) during his Cartographic Air Expedition of 1938. In 1950 Eigil Knuth, the leader of the Danish Peary Land Expedition, asserted that the mountain was part of Nordkrone.[2]

Geography

Mt Wistar is the highest peak of the Nordkrone[3] and is located to the south of the middle stretch of Frederick E. Hyde Fjord in Peary Land, east of the eastern shore of Thor Fjord and west of Freja Fjord.[4] The mountain rises northwest of the Balder Glacier.[5]

Polar climate prevails in the area of Mt Wistar, the average annual temperature in the area being -17°C. The warmest month is July when the average temperature rises to -2°C and the coldest is April with -24°C.[6]

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. [Defense Mapping Agency]
  2. Spencer Apollonio, Lands That Hold One Spellbound: A Story of East Greenland, 2008 p. 86
  3. https://tidsskrift.dk/geografisktidsskrift/article/view/48443/61338 Geografisk Tidsskrift, Bind 50 (1950) Dansk Pearyland Ekspedition. Sidste års meteorologi og topografisk overblik
  4. https://asiaq.maps.arcgis.com/apps/View/index.html?appid=c5c7d9d52a264980a24911d7d33914b5 Nunat Aqqi; Stednavne
  5. Web site: Wistar Bjerg. Mapcarta. 8 July 2016.
  6. Web site: NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index. NASA. 10 June 2019.