Mount Herbert (Canterbury) Explained

Mount Herbert / Te Ahu Pātiki
Map:New Zealand Banks Peninsula#New Zealand
Elevation M:919
Prominence M:905
Coordinates:-43.6896°N 172.742°W
Etymology:Named for Sidney Herbert, a member of the Canterbury Association, and Te Ahu Pātiki, a passenger on the Āraiteuru waka
Country: New Zealand
Region Type:Region
Region:Canterbury
District Type:Territorial local authority
District:Christchurch City
Formed By:Volcanic eruption, erosion
Age:Late Miocene
Geology:Basalt
Volcanic Arc/Belt:Banks Peninsula Volcano
Last Eruption: 5

Mount Herbert / Te Ahu Pātiki is, at 919m (3,015feet), the highest peak on Banks Peninsula, New Zealand.[1] It is south of Lyttelton Harbour with the township of Diamond Harbour at its northern foot.

The peak takes its name from prominent European and Māori figures. Originally known as Te Ahu Pātiki in honour of a Māori ancestor who came to the region on board the Āraiteuru waka who is said to have turned to stone after failing to return to the waka by daylight, Pākehā settlers to the area renamed the peak after Sidney Herbert, a member of the Canterbury Association.[2] [3] In 1998, these two names were combined to give the peak its current dual name by the Ngāi Tahu Claims Settlement Act 1998.[4]

In the 1860s, the mountain gave its name to a general electorate for some years. In the 1865 electoral redistribution, the Mount Herbert electorate was formed; it was first used in the . In the 1870 electoral redistribution, the electorate was abolished.[5]

In 2021, a property covering the mountain and nearby Mount Bradley was purchased by the Rod Donald Trust after a successful crowdfunding campaign and support from the Christchurch newspaper The Press.[6] The purchase returned Mount Herbert / Te Ahu Pātiki to public ownership under a charitable trust model in conjunction with local iwi and began a process of forest regeneration in the area.[7] The peak is increasingly accessible to the public since the purchase, with tracks for walking and mountain biking being established and connected to existing tracks in Orton Bradley Park and elsewhere on the peninsula.[8] This includes the establishment of Te Ara Pātaka, a 35adj=midNaNadj=mid track across much of central Banks Peninsula.[9]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification, Mount Herbert is a dry subpolar oceanic climate, with slightly more precipitation in the winter than in the summer.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Banks Peninsula tramping tracks . . 19 June 2017.
  2. Web site: Place name detail – Te Ahu Pātiki . Kā Huru Manu . Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu . 22 June 2024.
  3. Book: Hight . James . James Hight . C.R. Straubel . A History of Canterbury Volume I: to 1854 . Whitcombe and Tombs Ltd . Christchurch . 1957 . 121.
  4. Web site: Ngai Tahu Claims Settlement Act 1998.
  5. Book: McRobie, Alan . Electoral Atlas of New Zealand . 1989 . GP Books . Wellington . 0-477-01384-8 . 36–41.
  6. Web site: Allott . Amber . We bought a hill! Fundraising target smashed – but there is still time to help . www.stuff.co.nz . . 22 June 2024.
  7. Web site: Te Ahu Pātiki « Rod Donald Trust . roddonaldtrust.co.nz . 22 June 2024.
  8. Web site: Mt Herbert is Open for Fizz-ness – Spoke Magazine . 22 June 2024 . 3 October 2023.
  9. Web site: Te Ara Pātaka/Summit Walkway . www.doc.govt.nz . 22 June 2024 . en-nz.