Mount Geist Explained

Mount Geist
Elevation Ft:10716
Prominence Ft:1663
Prominence Ref:[1]
Isolation Mi:1.34
Isolation Ref:[2]
Parent Peak:Mount Balchen (11,205 ft)
Etymology:Otto W. Geist
Range:Alaska Range
Hayes Range[3]
Map:USA Alaska
Map Size:270
Label Position:left
Country:United States
State:Alaska
Region:Southeast Fairbanks
Region Type:Census Area
Coordinates:63.6418°N -146.87°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS Mount Hayes C-6
First Ascent:1974

Mount Geist is a 10716feet mountain summit in Alaska, United States.

Description

Mount Geist is a glaciated mountain located in the Hayes Range which is a subrange of the Alaska Range.[3] This remote peak is situated 5.5miles west-northwest of Mount Hayes and 87miles south-southeast of Fairbanks.[4] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains north to East Fork Little Delta River → Little Delta River → Tanana River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 3,500 feet (1,067 m) above the Hayes Glacier in 0.6 mile (1 km). The first ascent of the summit was made on May 2, 1974, by Dusan Jagersky and Bill Sumner via the Northeast Face.[5] [6]

Etymology

The mountain was named by Troy L. Péwé for Otto W. Geist (1888–1963), University of Alaska, pioneer researcher in paleontology, archeology, and glaciology in Alaska, whose glacier work was centered near this area.[7] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1965 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[8] Geist worked with Ivar Skarland who also has an adjacent peak named after him (Mt. Skarland).[9] Geist and Skarland were personal friends of Bernt Balchen, who also had an adjacent peak (Mt. Balchen) named after him.[10]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Geist is located in a tundra climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[11] This climate supports the Hayes and Gillam glaciers surrounding this peak. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °F with wind chill factors below −30 °F. The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing or viewing.[12]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mount Geist, Peakvisor.com. 2024-02-08.
  2. Web site: Geist, Mount - 10,720' Alaska. listsofjohn.com. 2024-02-08.
  3. 65648. Mount Geist. 2024-02-08.
  4. 1402517. Mount Geist. 2024-02-08.
  5. https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12201211400/Mt-Geist-3269m10720-Northeast-Face-Possible-New-Route Guy Wilson, Mt. Geist (3,269M/10,720'), Northeast Face, Possible New Route
  6. https://books.google.com/books?id=h32HVZVyobQC&pg=PA36&dq=Jagersky+sumner+geist+1974&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja4s2p2Z2EAxVBDjQIHYDIDBIQuwV6BAgJEAc#v=onepage&q=Jagersky%20sumner%20geist%201974&f=false American Alpine Journal
  7. Donald J. Orth, Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1967, page 363.
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=h5EoAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA4-PA2&dq=mount+Geist&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjk9O-f4p2EAxWqADQIHSC9AwgQuwV6BAgQEAc#v=onepage&q=mount%20Geist&f=false United States Board on Geographic Names, Decisions on Geographic Names in the United States
  9. 1409663. Mount Skarland. 2024-02-08.
  10. The Norseman, 1974, p. 79.
  11. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 5 . 1633 . 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 . free . 2007HESS...11.1633P . 1027-5606.
  12. https://www.alpineinstitute.com/articles/faqs/denali-faq/#:~:text=1.-,What%20do%20you%20recommend%20as%20the%20best%20month%20to%20climb,combination%20of%20weather%20and%20conditions. Denali FAQ, American Alpine Institute