| Official Name: | Mount Darwin |
| Pushpin Map: | Zimbabwe |
| Pushpin Label Position: | inline |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Zimbabwe |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Zimbabwe |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | Mashonaland Central |
| Subdivision Type2: | Districts of Zimbabwe |
| Subdivision Name2: | Mount Darwin District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Subdivision Name4: | Mount Darwin Town Council |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Population As Of: | 2004 Estimate |
| Population Total: | 6350 |
| Population Blank1 Title: | Ethnicities |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Religions |
| Coordinates: | -16.765°N 31.575°W |
| Elevation Ft: | 3127 |
| Blank Name: | Climate |
| Blank Info: | Cwa |
Mount Darwin is a town in Mashonaland Central province in Zimbabwe.
The town lies in Mount Darwin District, in Mashonaland Central Province in north-eastern Zimbabwe. It is located approximately 160km (100miles), by road, northeast of Harare, the capital and largest city in that country.[1]
In addition to the offices of Mount Darwin Town Council, the town is also the location of the Mount Darwin District Administration. The town has a public hospital, Mount Darwin District Hospital, and a mission hospital, Karanda Mission Hospital. Karanda attends to anywhere from 10 to 20 surgeries and between 200 and 300 outpatients daily.[2] ZB Bank Limited, a commercial bank, maintains a branch in the town.[3] Mount Darwin is also served by Mount Darwin Airport.
Mount Darwin is the probable site of some of the earliest European missionary work in southern Africa, by the Portuguese Jesuit Gonçalo da Silveira, who arrived in 1560 and was killed in March 1561 near Mount Darwin following a souring of relations with the local chief. Mount Darwin was named by the hunter and explorer Frederick Courtney Selous after the British naturalist Charles Darwin.
The current population of Mount Darwin is not publicly known. In 2004, the town's population was estimated at 6,350.[4] The next national population census in Zimbabwe is scheduled from 18 August 2012 through 28 August 2012.[5]
The following notable people are associated with Mount Darwin: