Mount Aetna (Colorado) Explained

Mount Aetna
Elevation Ft:13745
Elevation Ref:[1] [2]
Prominence Ft:1225
Isolation Mi:4.15
Parent Peak:Mount Antero (14,276 ft)[3]
Country:United States
State:Colorado
Region:Chaffee County
Region Type:County
Part Type:Protected area
Part:San Isabel National Forest
Range:Rocky Mountains
Sawatch Range
Map:Colorado#USA
Coordinates:38.5863°N -106.3206°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS Garfield
Rock:Quartz Monzonite Porphyry
Age:Tertiary
Easiest Route: hiking[5]

Mount Aetna is a 13745feet mountain summit in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States.

Description

Mount Aetna is set 1.5miles east of the Continental Divide in the Sawatch Range which is a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. The prominent mountain is located 19miles west of the community of Salida on land managed by San Isabel National Forest. It ranks as the 129th-highest peak in Colorado.[5] Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains to the South Arkansas River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2750feet above the river's Middle Fork in 1miles. An ascent of the peak involves hiking 9miles with 4800feet of elevation gain.[1] Mount Aetna can be seen from Highway 50 at Monarch Pass.

Etymology

The mountain is named for its symmetrical profile resemblance to Mount Etna, the famous volcano in Sicily.[6] A visually prominent talus gully on the south slope of the mountain creates an illusion of lava flowing down this pseudo-volcanic peak.[7] The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names,[4] and has been featured in publications since at least 1910, if not earlier.[8]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Mt. Aetna is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers.[9] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter, and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Mike Garratt, Bob Martin (1984), Colorado's High Thirteeners, Johnson Books,, p. 60
  2. 5763. Mount Aetna, Colorado. April 5, 2023.
  3. Web site: Mount Aetna, Peakvisor.com. April 5, 2023.
  4. 189297. Mount Aetna. April 5, 2023.
  5. Web site: Aetna, Mount – 13,747' CO. listsofjohn.com. April 5, 2023.
  6. Jeff Rennicke (1986), Colorado Mountain Ranges, Falcon Press,
  7. https://www.usgs.gov/publications/geology-mount-aetna-volcanic-center-chaffee-and-gunnison-counties-colorado USGS, Geology of the Mount Aetna volcanic center, Chaffee and Gunnison Counties, Colorado, January 1, 1994, p. 2.
  8. Colorado Geological Survey (1910), Bulletin – Colorado Geological Survey, p. 22.
  9. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.