Abdul Mannan (politician, born 1935) explained

Abdul Mannan
Native Name:আবদুল মান্নান
Native Name Lang:bn
Office:Minister of Religious Affairs
Term Start:1986
Term End:14 June 1988[1]
Constituency Mp1:Comilla-24[2]
Term Start1:2 April 1979
Term End1:24 March 1982
Predecessor1:Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury[3]
Successor1:Position abolished
Constituency Mp2:Chandpur-6
Term Start2:10 July 1986
Term End2:6 December 1990
Predecessor2:Position created
Successor2:Alamgir Hyder Khan[4]
Nationality:Bangladeshi
Death Place:Dhaka, Bangladesh

Abdul Mannan (died 6 February 2006) was a Bangladeshi religious leader and journalist who served as the minister for religious affairs in the cabinet of Hussain Muhammad Ershad. He was a key collaborator of the Pakistani Army and was accused of war crimes during the Liberation war of Bangladesh.[5]

Political career

Mannan was a general secretary of the Islamic Advisory Council and Regional Council during the administration of Ayub Khan.

Opposition to the independence of Bangladesh

On 29 September, under the leadership of Mannan, a group of the teachers of Madrasah met Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi. At that meeting, Mannan gave a copy of the Quran to general Niazi and stated that they are ready to support the Pakistan army to preserve the security of Pakistan and the glory of Islam.[6]

Mannan was allegedly involved in the abduction and murder of physician AFM Alim Chowdhury.[7]

After 1971

After independence, he became the president of the Jamiat-e- Mudarressin Bangladesh, an organisation of madrasah teachers and the founder of the Daily Inqilab, one of the country's highly circulated newspapers.[8] In Saptahik Bichitra (a weekly magazine), Mannan denied that he had been a member of Peace committee and claimed that he had not issued any statement in favor of Pakistan Army and the genocide committed by them.

In 1979, he was elected a lawmaker from Chandpur and was appointed minister by President Hussain Muhammad Ershad's cabinet.[9] [10]

Trial and release

Hotel Intercontinental and Holy Family Hospital was declared neutral zones by the government on 11 December 1971. Mannan took shelter in one of these zones.[11]

In a report released in March 1994, a People's Inquiry Commission, identified, in addition to Ghulam Azam, eight others as the collaborators of the Al-Badr in the atrocities. Mannan was one of those identified collaborators.[10]

Shyamoli Nasrin Chowdhury, wife of the AFM Alim Chowdhury, alleges that Mannan was responsible for the death of her husband.[12]

Death

Mannan died on 6 February 2006 at his Banani residence in Dhaka. His funeral was held at the Gausul Azam Mosque Complex in Mohakhali the next day where he was buried.

Notes and References

  1. News: Ershad Fires Religion Minister. 2020-11-10. AP News.
  2. Web site: List of 2nd Parliament Members. 2020-09-09. Bangladesh Parliament . https://web.archive.org/web/20180904090815/http://www.parliament.gov.bd/images/pdf/formermp/2nd.pdf . 4 September 2018.
  3. Web site: List of 1st Parliament Members. 2020-09-09. Bangladesh Parliament.
  4. Web site: List of 5th Parliament Members. 2020-09-09. Bangladesh Parliament.
  5. News: Inqilab press sealed, 3 arrested . BDNews24 . 16 January 2016 . 4 August 2016.
  6. Book: Śarīpha . Āhamada . 1987 . Genocide '71, An Account of the Killers and Collaborators . Dhaka . Muktijuddha Chetana Bikash Kendra . 107 . 21593686.
  7. Book: Śarīpha . Āhamada . 1987 . Genocide '71, An Account of the Killers and Collaborators . Dhaka . Muktijuddha Chetana Bikash Kendra . 108–110 . 21593686.
  8. News: President and PM condole death of Maulana Mannan. BDNews24 . 5 February 2006 . 4 August 2016.
  9. News: Maulana Mannan no more . The Daily Star . 7 February 2006.
  10. Web site: Bangladesh: A Bengali Abbasi Lurking Somewhere? Paper no. 232. . https://web.archive.org/web/20121101043522/http://www.southasiaanalysis.org/paper232 . usurped . 1 November 2012 . Raman . B. . 23 April 2001 . South Asia Analysis Group.
  11. Book: Śarīpha . Āhamada . 1987 . Genocide '71, An Account of the Killers and Collaborators . Dhaka . Muktijuddha Chetana Bikash Kendra . 77 . 21593686.
  12. News: Al-Badr Mannan, whom we sheltered killed my husband-Shyamoli Nasrin Chowdhury . BSS . 8 December 2014 . 4 August 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160827053900/http://www.bssnews.net/newsDetails.php?cat=0&id=453738$date=2014-12-08&dateCurrent=2014-12-18 . 27 August 2016 . dead . dmy-all .