Moufida Bourguiba Explained

Moufida Bourguiba
Native Name:Arabic: مفيدة بورقيبة
Image Name:Picture of Moufida Bourguiba.jpg
Office:First Lady of Tunisia
Term Start:25 July 1957
Term End:21 July 1961
Predecessor:Position created
(Lalla Jeneïna Beya as Queen consort of Tunisia)
Successor:Wassila Bourguiba
President:Habib Bourguiba
Birth Name:Mathilde Lorrain
Birth Date:24 January 1890
Birth Place:Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France
Death Place:Monastir, Tunisia
Children:Habib Bourguiba, Jr.

Moufida Bourguiba (Arabic: مفيدة بورقيبة; 24 January 1890 – 15 November 1976) was the first wife of Habib Bourguiba, the first President of Tunisia, and thus the inaugural First Lady of Tunisia from 1957 to 1961.[1]

Biography

Mathilde Lorrain was born in France in 1890 in Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, Val-de-Marne. She married a French officer, Colonel le Fras who was killed at the very end of the First World War on 11 November 1918. She met Habib Bourguiba in 1925 whilst he was studying law at the University of Paris. Their only son, also Habib, was born in April 1927 and they married in August 1927.

After independence she converted to Islam and took the name "Moufida" on 25 October 1958. Her husband awarded her with a number of honours but she is claimed to have said that she only did things for him and his country.

The couple divorced in 1961. She died in Monastir in 1976. Her husband remarried to Wassila Ben Ammar.

Notes and References

  1. News: Arab World's Most Powerful Woman . . Joan. Borsten . 1985-06-16 . 2012-08-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181021111428/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1985-06-16-8502080311-story.html . 2018-10-21 . live.