Most District Explained

Most District
Native Name:Okres Most
Settlement Type:District
Image Map1:Most District 2010 names MO CZ.png
Coordinates:50.5667°N 49°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Ústí nad Labem
Subdivision Type2:Capital
Subdivision Name2:Most
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:467.10
Population As Of:2024
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:107952
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Blank Name:Municipalities
Blank Info:26
Blank1 Name:
  • Cities and towns
Blank1 Info:6
Blank2 Name:
  • Market towns
Blank2 Info:0

Most District (Czech: okres Most) is a district in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Most.

Administrative division

Most District is divided into two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Most and Litvínov.

List of municipalities

Cities and towns are marked in bold:

Bečov -Bělušice -Braňany -Brandov -Český Jiřetín -Havraň -Hora Svaté Kateřiny -Horní Jiřetín -Klíny -Korozluky -Lišnice -Litvínov -Lom -Louka u Litvínova -Lužice -Malé Březno -Mariánské Radčice -Meziboří -Most -Nová Ves v Horách -Obrnice -Patokryje -Polerady -Skršín -Volevčice -Želenice

Geography

Most District borders Germany in the north. The terrain is very varied and goes from flat in the south to mountainous in the north. The territory extends into three geomorphological mesoregions: Most Basin (southwest and centre), Ore Mountains (north) and Central Bohemian Uplands (southeast). The highest point of the district is the mountain Loučná in Lom with an elevation of 956m (3,136feet), the lowest point is the river bed of the Bílina in Želenice at 204m (669feet).

From the total district area of, agricultural land occupies, forests occupy, and water area occupies . Forests cover 34.6% of the district's area.[1]

The most important river is the Bílina, which drains the entire territory. Its most important tributary is the Srpina. The largest body of water is Most Lake, an artificial lake with an area of 311ha. Notable is also Fláje Reservoir with an area of 153ha.

České Středohoří is a protected landscape area that extends into the district, with a small part in the southeast of the district.

Demographics

Most populated municipalities

NamePopulationArea (km2)
63,882 87
22,512 41
4,587 14
3,715 17
2,202 40
2,042 7
1,386 28
1,191 6

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Most District and at least 500 employees are:[3]

Economic entityLocationNumber of employeesMain activity
2,000–2,499 Crude oil processing and manufacture of plastics
Yankee Candle 500–999 Manufacture of candles
BIS Czech 500–999 Maintenance of machinery
City of Most 500–999 Public administration
Sev.en Inntech Most 500–999 Support activities for mining
Severní energetická Most 500–999 Coal mining
Most 500–999 Coal mining

Transport

There are no motorways in the district territory. The most important road that passess through the district is the I/13 from Karlovy Vary to Liberec.

Sights

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[4]

The best-preserved settlement, which is the only one protected as a monument zone, is Litvínov-Osada.[5]

The most visited tourist destination is the Jezeří Castle.[6]

Notable people

See main article: category.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Land use (as at 31 December). Public database. Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-17.
  2. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  3. Web site: Registr ekonomických subjektů. Business Register. Czech Statistical Office. cs. 2023-01-20.
  4. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Most. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  5. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Most. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  6. Web site: Návštěvnost památek 2021. Národní informační a poradenské středisko pro kulturu. cs. 2023-03-20.