Moses Wetang'ula Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
Moses Masika Wetangula
Honorific-Suffix:E.G.H.
Order1:8th
President1:William Samoei Ruto
Office1:Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya
Term Start1:8 September 2022
Predecessor1:Justin Muturi
Office2:Leader of Minority in the Senate
Term Start2:17 April 2013
Term End2:15 March 2018
Predecessor2:Position established
Successor2:James Aggrey Orengo
Office3:Senator for Bungoma County
Term Start3:28 March 2013
Term End3:8 September 2022
Predecessor3:Position established
Successor3:Wafula Wakoli
Office4:Minister for Trade
Term Start4:27 March 2012
Term End4:10 April 2013
President4:Mwai Kibaki
Predecessor4:Chirau Ali Mwakwere
Successor4:Position abolished
Term End5:2
Office6:Minister for Foreign Affairs (Kenya)Minister for Foreign Affairs
Term Start6:10 January 2008
Term End6:27 March 2012
President6:Mwai Kibaki
Predecessor6:Raphael Tuju
Successor6:George Saitoti (acting)
Order6:21st
Office7:Assistant Minister for Foreign Affairs
Term Start7:17 June 2003
Term End7:10 January 2008
President7:Mwai Kibaki
Order8:4th
Office8:Member of Parliament for Sirisia Constituency
Term Start8:9 January 2003
Term End8:14 January 2013
Predecessor8:John Barasa Munyasia
Successor8:John Waluke Koyi
Office9:Nominated Member of Parliament
Term Start9:26 January 1993
Term End9:10 November 1997
President9:Daniel arap Moi
Birth Date:13 September 1956
Birth Place:Nalondo, Bungoma County
Birthname:Moses Masika Wetang'ula
Nationality:Kenyan
Party:FORD-Kenya
Kenya Kwanza
Otherparty:KANU (before 1997)
Spouse:Phyllis Wetang'ula and others
Relations:Timothy Wanyonyi Wetangula (brother)
Children:5
Residence:Mahungu Court along Kerarapon Road in Karen, Nairobi
Occupation:Politician
Profession:Lawyer
Father:Mzee Dominic Wetang'ula
Website:http://www.parliament.go.kehttps://www.facebook.com/WetaMosse

Moses Masika Wetang'ula (born 13 September 1956), is the current Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya, and leader of the FORD-Kenya, one of the most popular political parties in Western Kenya. He served as Kenya's Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2008 to 2010 and from 2011 to 2012, and as Minister for Trade from 2012 to 2013.

Early life and education

Wetangula attended Nalondo Primary School, Busakala Secondary school, Teremi Secondary School, and Friends School Kamusinga. He graduated from the University of Nairobi with a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree. He was a member of the Board of Directors of ICROSS Kenya from 1989, until he became Kenya's Minister for Foreign Affairs.

Political career

Wetangula was nominated as a Kanu MP after the 1992 general election, serving until 1997. He has held several other previous public positions which include that of the magistrate and the chairman Electricity Regulatory Board. Wetangula actively participated in organisation of funds-drives to set up projects on self-help basis and has been offering legal services to the local people. He has mobilised women and the youth to initiate income generating projects.

Wetangula was elected to the National Assembly in the December 2002 parliamentary election, and has never lost in any of the election he has participated ever since. He was appointed into the cabinet by President Mwai Kibaki on 8 January 2008, amid Kenyan crisis, 2007-2008 regarding the results of the concurrent presidential election, Wetangula was named Minister for Foreign Affairs.[1] Later in January, in reaction to criticism from the United Kingdom regarding the presidential election, Wetangula summoned the United Kingdom's High Commissioner, Adam Wood, to complain, and he said that "our elections don't need a stamp of authority from the House of Commons".[2] After a power-sharing agreement was reached between Kibaki and Raila Odinga, both of whom claimed victory in the presidential election, Wetangula retained his post in the Grand Coalition Cabinet named on 13 April 2008.[3]

In March 2012, Wetangula was stranded in Bamako, Mali during a coup d'état. He was evacuated after being trapped in his hotel room for several days.[4] Shortly after his return, he was appointed Trade Minister by Kibaki.[5]

He was elected to the Senate of Kenya in 2013, representing Bungoma County, and became Minority Leader in the Senate of Kenya. He was later replaced in the position of Minority Leader by the then Senator of Siaya County James Orengo. This is because Raila Odinga was unhappy with the fact that his fellow luo was not in that position and therefore instructed that Orengo should replace Wetangula. 16 ODM senators signed a petition to oust him out as the minority leader. Wetangula warned them, "If anyone wants a divorce, it would be messy, it would be noisy, it would be unhelpful, it would not be easy, it would have casualties", he said. Raila Odinga became a casualty after losing the presidential contest in 2022 general election, as Wetang'ula made William Ruto the fifth President of Kenya. In the run-up to the August 2022 Kenyan general election, Wetang'ula and his party Ford Kenya joined forces with other parties to form the Kenya Kwanza Alliance, where he became a co-principal. Wetang'ula was re-elected with a landslide win as Bungoma senator in the August 2022 Kenyan general election, but he resigned shortly afterwards to vie for the position of the Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya, hence becoming the third in line of succession in the Republic of Kenya. On 8 September 2022, Wetangula defeated his only competitor, former speaker Marende to become the speaker of the 13th Parliament of Kenya.[6]

Tokyo embassy scandal

See main article: Embassy Property Purchase Scandal. Wetangula stepped down as Minister for Foreign Affairs on 27 October 2010 due to an investigation on his alleged involvement in the Kenyan Tokyo embassy scandal.[7] It was alleged that instead of accepting free property from the government of Japan for the embassy, 1.6 billion shillings was withheld from the sale of Kenyan property in Nigeria and used to buy a less suitable property.[8] George Saitoti served as acting foreign minister during Wetangula's absence.

Wetangula was later absolved of the allegations and any wrongdoing by five separate probes and returned to the ministry in August 2011,[9] though he permanently left the position a few months later to successfully contest for the position of Senator for Bungoma County.

Senate Minority Leader

After winning election to the Senate, Wetangula was selected to serve as Minority Leader of the Senate of Kenya representing the Coalition for Reforms and Democracy. The Bungoma High Court nullified his election on 30 September 2013 and the Speaker of the Senate declared the seat vacant on 16 October 2013.In a by-election held on 19 December 2013, Ford Kenya candidate Moses Wetangula recaptured his Bungoma senatorial seat with a landslide win after garnering 149,458 votes against his main contender Musikari Kombo, who got about a half of the votes. Kombo, who was vying on a New Ford Kenya ticket, came second with 81,016 votes followed by independent candidate David Makali and Labour Party of Kenya candidate Bifwoli Wakoli at a distant third and fourth place respectively.

Makali secured 2,155 votes while Wakoli garnered 1,899 votes from a total of 942 polling stations, with a 57 per cent voter turnout.

On 20 March 2018, Wetangula was replaced by Siaya senator James Orengo as Senate Minority leader.

Speaker of The National Assembly

Wetangula retained his Bungoma senate seat in the August 2022 Kenyan general election, winning by a landslide. However, he resigned shortly after from that position in order to vie for the position of the Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya. On 8 September 2022, he contested successfully to become the speaker of the 13th Parliament of Kenya after defeating his only competitor Kenneth Marende. Wetangula had garnered a total of 215 votes against Marende's 130 votes, while he did not attain the requisite 2/3's of the votes cast in order to win in the first round, he was nevertheless elected as speaker since his only competitor Marende withdrew from the repeat election. Wetangula took over from Justin Muturi and became the 8th Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya.

Personal life

Wetangula's father, Mzee Dominic Wetangula, is a retired teacher in Nalondo, Bungoma County and lives in the village together with his wives. His family is a political family with his younger brother Timothy Wanyonyi Wetangula being the MP for Westlands Constituency in Nairobi County. His other siblings include Fred Wetangula a Nairobi-based businessman and the Late Tony Waswa Wetangula. He also has a younger sister Emmeryncian Naswa.

Moses Wetangula has several wives. The first wife is called Phyllis Wetangula but he does not live with her.Wetangula's Children include his son Fidel Wetangula, Daughter Sheila Wetangula, Tamara Wetangula, and Alvin Habwe Wetangula who was appointed as board member of Kenya Railways. Both Tamara and Alvin Habwe are civil engineers. He also has many other children with his other wives.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://allafrica.com/stories/200801080673.html "Kenya: Kibaki Names Cabinet"
  2. Web site: Kenya opposition in boycott plan . 2022-11-30 . www.aljazeera.com . en.
  3. Anthony Kariuki, "Kibaki names Raila PM in new Cabinet", nationmedia.com, 13 April 2008.
  4. Web site: Wetang’ula rescued from Mali coup hell . Dave Opiyo . 25 March 2012 . . 25 March 2012.
  5. Web site: I did well at Foreign Ministry – Wetangula . Nderitu Ndegwa . 28 March 2012 . . 18 May 2013.
  6. Web site: Okoth . Brian . Moses Wetangula elected Speaker of the National Assembly . 2022-09-09 . The Standard . en.
  7. Daily Nation, 27 October 2010: Kenya minister steps aside over saga
  8. http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20101027-expensive-tokyo-embassy-leads-kenyan-resignations Expensive Tokyo embassy leads to Kenyan resignations
  9. News: Ndonga . Wambui . Wetangula is clean, asserts PM » Capital News . Capital News . 10 November 2011.