Moscow, Kansas Explained

Moscow, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Stevens Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Stevens County (legend)
Coordinates:37.325°N -101.2067°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Stevens
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1887
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1929
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.17
Area Land Sq Mi:0.17
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:0.45
Area Land Km2:0.45
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:3051
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:272
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67952
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-48600
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2395416

Moscow is a city in Stevens County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 272.[2]

History

The settlement of Moscow was established in 1887.[3]

One tradition says, the community was named for a member of de Soto's expedition, the maestro de campo (field commander) Luis de Moscoso (the source mistakenly indicates Francisco Coronado southwest expedition, but at this time Moscoso was a member of de Soto's expedition, furthermore he took command of the expedition after de Soto's death). During the settlement name registration there were a series of mistakes. The residents, in their application for a post office, had shortened it to Mosco. A postal clerk in Washington, upon receipt of their petition, being in a helpful spirit, and thinking the hay-seeds in the west did not know their spelling, added a "w" to the name, changing it to Moscow.[4]

The first post office in Moscow was established on April 28, 1888, when it was moved from Valparaiso (now ghost town), which was located approximately 4miles southeast of Moscow.[5]

Moscow moved 8 miles to the north in 1913, where in 1912 the CVR railroad was built, so it was also called "New Moscow".[3]

For the first time in the US Census the placename "Moscow" in Stevens County appeared in 1890, though not as a city but as a township.[6] The Census separated city of Moscow in 1930.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.18sqmi, all of it land.[7]

The town is located in southwest Kansas in the Rolling Cropland and Range region of the Great Plains.[8] The town is in the shape of a right triangle.

The northwest border of the Moscow adjoins U.S. Route 56. The city part of the Route 56 is named Cimarron Avenue, named after the Cimarron River, which is located 7miles north of Moscow.

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 272 people, 99 households, and 85 families in Moscow.[9] The population density was 1,581.4 per square mile (610.6/km). There were 125 housing units at an average density of 726.7 per square mile (280.6/km).[10] [11] The racial makeup was 65.81% (179) white or European American (54.41% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 1.47% (4) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 15.44% (42) from other races, and 17.28% (47) from two or more races.[12] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 40.81% (111) of the population.[13]

Of the 99 households, 48.5% had children under the age of 18; 56.6% were married couples living together; 18.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 9.1% of households consisted of individuals and 4.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.9 and the average family size was 3.6.[14] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 3.7% of the population.[15]

28.7% of the population was under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 102.1 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $52,222 (with a margin of error of +/- $40,297) and the median family income was $48,056 (+/- $29,581).[16] Males had a median income of $36,765 (+/- $10,183) versus $23,750 (+/- $13,078) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $31,688 (+/- $8,946).[17] Approximately, 12.5% of families and 17.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under the age of 18 and 6.5% of those ages 65 or over.[18] [19]

2010 census

As of the census[20] of 2010, there were 310 people, 105 households, and 85 families residing in the city. The population density was 1722.2PD/sqmi. There were 119 housing units at an average density of 661.1/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 73.2% White, 3.5% Native American, 21.3% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 38.7% of the population.

There were 105 households, of which 45.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.6% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 19.0% were non-families. 14.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.31.

The median age in the city was 32.5 years. 31% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29% were from 25 to 44; 19.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.5% male and 53.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census[21] of 2000, there were 247 people, 96 households, and 67 families residing in the city. The population density was 1418.7sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 111 housing units at an average density of 637.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 76.52% White, 1.62% African American, 4.45% Native American, 14.98% from other races, and 2.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 34.41% of the population.

There were 96 households, out of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.2% were non-families. 28.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.18.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,136, and the median income for a family was $33,393. Males had a median income of $30,250 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,463. About 7.9% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

Education

Primary and secondary education

The community is served by Moscow USD 209 public school district,[22] and contains two schools:

The emblem of the High school is the Wildcat, so students are also called Moscow Wildcats.

The Moscow Wildcats[23] won the Kansas State High School 8-Man football championship in 1978.[24]

Infrastructure

Transportation

The northwest border of Moscow adjoins U.S. Route 56.

The Cimarron Valley Railroad (CVR) parallels Route 56 and crosses the county from northeast to southwest. CVR is one of several short-line railroads operated by The Western Group.[25]

The Brollier Airport is located east of Moscow. GNIS feature ID 481338.[26]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Moscow, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . November 15, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211115151928/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2048600 . November 15, 2021 . live.
  3. “Kansas: A Guide To The Sunflower State.” Federal Writers' Project. Somerset Publishers, Inc., 1939. Page.402.
  4. Irina Vasiliev "U.S. Places Called Moscow". Department of Geography, Syracuse University. Based on “The History of Stevens County and Its People 1979”.
  5. http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/page:1/county:SV/sort:txt_postoffice_name/direction:asc Kansas Historical Society
  6. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html#y1890fin US Census
  7. [United States Census Bureau]
  8. Web site: [ftp://ftp.epa.gov/wed/ecoregions/ks/ksne_front.pdf Ecoregions of Nebraska and Kansas ]. . 2001 . 2011-01-01 .
  9. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  12. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  19. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  20. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  21. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  22. http://www3.ksde.org/eddir/usd_map.pdf Kansas School District Boundary Map
  23. "Moscow Wildcats Smash Copeland", Garden City Telegram, 1 December 1962, p.13.
  24. Web site: Football . KSHSAA . 3 January 2017.
  25. http://www.thewesterngroup.net/ Railroad Industry Consortium
  26. http://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:481338 Brollier Airport