Morzeszczyn Explained

Morzeszczyn
Settlement Type:Village
Total Type: 
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Pomeranian
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Tczew
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Morzeszczyn
Coordinates:53.8397°N 18.6908°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:right
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Population As Of:2022
Population Total:729
Registration Plate:GTC
Blank Name Sec2:Voivodeship roads

Morzeszczyn is a village in Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Morzeszczyn.[1] It lies approximately 29km (18miles) south of Tczew and 590NaN0 south of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kociewie in the historic region of Pomerania.

History

Morzeszczyn was a private church village of the monastery in Pelplin, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Polish Crown.[2]

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), Morzeszczyn was one of the sites of executions of Poles, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the Intelligenzaktion,[3] and local Polish teachers were also murdered in the Szpęgawski Forest.[4]

Transport

The Polish Voivodeship roads 220, 234 and 644 run through the village.

Morzeszczyn railway station is located on the important Polish railway line No. 131, part of the Polish Coal Trunk-Line, which connects the port city of Gdynia in northern Poland with the Upper Silesian Industrial Region in southern Poland. Line 244 previously ran from Morzeszczyn to Gniew, via Brodzkie Młyny and Brody Pomorskie stations, until its closure in 1992.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) . 2008-06-01 . Polish.
  2. Book: Biskup. Marian. Tomczak. Andrzej. 1955. Mapy województwa pomorskiego w drugiej połowie XVI w.. pl. Toruń. 120.
  3. Book: . The Pomeranian Crime 1939. 2018. Warsaw. IPN. 43.
  4. Book: Wardzyńska, Maria. 2009. Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion. pl. Warsaw. IPN. 150.
  5. Web site: Dworzec kolejowy - Gniew .